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RCIN and OZwRCIN projects

Object

Title: The effect of macroarthropods patrolling soil surface on soil nematodes: a field experiment in a mown meadow

Creator:

Wasilewska, Lucyna

Date issued/created:

2000

Resource type:

Text

Subtitle:

The effect of macroarthropods on soil nematodes ; Biomanipulation of macroarthropods - effect on food web

Contributor:

Polish Academy of Sciences. Institute of Ecology

Publisher:

Polish Academy of Sciences. Institute of Ecology. Publishing Office

Place of publishing:

Dziekanów Leśny

Description:

Pages 327-338 : illustrations ; 27 cm ; Bibliographical references (pages 337-338)

Type of object:

Journal/Article

Abstract:

A field experiment was designed to estimate the effect of soil surface patrolling by macroarthropods on organic matter content in soil. One of the components of this experiment was the soil nematode community – density, trophic and dominance structure, the diversity and maturity indices. These parameters were compared between two types of mesocosms: accessible and inaccessible to macroarthropods. The experiment was performend under natural environmental conditions and did not reduce the diversity of the biota characteristic of the ecosystem. Most parameters of nematodes did not vary significantly between mesocosms. Differences betwecn mesocosms observed over the 5-month period of each of the two experiments (1992 and 1993) concerned mainly, bacterivorous nematodes and, within this trophic group, colonizers. The densities of the taxon Rhabditis s.l. were statistically higher in the mesocosms accessible to macroarthropods, and the proportion of colonizers (r-strategists s.l.) among bacterivorous nematodes was also higher.

References:

Alphei J. 1998 - Differences in soil nematode community structure of beech forests: Comparison between a mull and a moder soil - Appl. Soil Ecol. 9: 9-15.
Bardgett R. D., Cook R. 1998 - Functional aspects of soil animal diversity in agricultural grass lands - Appl. Soil Ecol. 10: 263-276.
Bardgett R. D., Leemans D. K., Cook R., Hobbs P. J. 1997 - Temporal and spatial variation in soil biota of grazed and ungrazed hill grasstands in Snowdonia, North Wales - Soil Biol. Biochem. 29: 1285-1294.
Bardgett R. D., Keiller S., Cook R., Gilburn A. S. 1998 - Dynamic interactions between soil animals and microorganisms in upland grassland soils amended with sheep dung: a microcosm experiment - Soil Biol. Biochem. 30: 531-539.
Bongers T. 1990 - The maturity index: an ecological measure of environmental disturbance based on nematode species composition - Oecologia, 83: 14-19.
Bongers T., Bongers M. 1998 - Functional diversity of nematodes - Appl. Soil Ecol. 10: 239-251.
Bongers T., De Goede R. G., M., Korthals G. W., Yeates G. W. 1995 - Proposed changes of c-p classification for nematodes - Russ. J. Nematol. 3: 61-62.
Coleman D. C., Ingham R. E., McClellan J. F., Trofymow J. A. 1984 - Soil nutrient transformations in the rhizosphere via animal-microbial interactions (In: Invertebrate-microbial interactions, Eds. J. M. Anderson, A. D. M. Rayner, D. W. H. Walton) - Cambridge Univ. Press, pp. 35-58.
Ferris H., Venette R. C., Lau S. S. 1996 - Dynamics of nematode communities in tomatoes grown in conventional and organic farming systems, and their impact on soil fertility - Appl. Soil Ecol. 3: 161-175.
Ferris H., Venette R. C., Van der Meulen H. R., Lau S. S. 1998 - Nitrogen mineralization by bacterial-feeding nematodes: verification and measurement - Plant and Soil, 203: 159-171.
Huhta V., Persson T., Setala H. 1998 - Functional implications of soil fauna diversity in boreal forests - Appl. Soil Ecol. 10: 277-288.
Hyvonen R., Persson T. 1996 - Effects of fungivorous and predatory arthropods on nematodes and tardigrades in microscosms with coniferous forest soil - Biol. Fertil. Soils, 21: 121-127.
Kajak A. 1995 - The role of soil predators in decomposition process - Eur. J. Entomol. 92: 573-580.
Kajak A. 1997 - Effects of epigeic macroarthropods on grass litter decomposition in mown meadow - Agric. Ecosyst. Environ. 64: 53-63.
Kajak A. 2000 - Experimental approach for studying interrelationship between macroarthropods, soil biota, decomposition rate of litter and organic matter accumulation in soil - Pol. J. Ecol. 48: 263-269.
Kajak A., Gałecka B., Stanuszek S.. Stefaniak O., Szanser M., Wasylik A. 1998 - Biomanipulation of macroarthropods - effect on decomposition and community structure (In: Soil zoological problems in Central Europe, Eds. V. Pizl, K. Tajovsky) - Ceske Budejovice, pp. 71-78.
Kajak A., Kusińska A., Stanuszek S., Stefaniak O., Szanser M., Wasylik A., Wasilewska L. 2000 - Effect of macroarthropods on microbial and faunal numbers and organic matter content in soil - Pol. J. Ecol. 48: 341-356.
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Porazińska D. L.. McSorley R., Duncan L. W., Graham J. H., Wheaton T. A., Parsons L. R. 1998 - Nematode community composition under various irrigation schemes in a citrus soil ecosystem - J. Nematol. 30: 170-178.
Stefaniak O., Gorlach K., Dziedzic T. 2000 - Response of microbial community to biomanipulation of the numbers of epigean macroarthropods in a field experiment in meadow - Pol. J. Ecol. 48: 311-325.
Wardle D. A., Yeates G. W. 1993 - The dual importance of competition and predation as regulatory forces in terrestrial ecosystems: evidence from decomposer food-webs - Oecologia, 93: 303-306.
Wardle D. A., Yeates G. W., Watson R. N., Nicholson K. S. 1995 - The detritus food-web and the diversity of soil fauna as indicators of disturbance regimes in agro-ecosystems - Plant and Soil, 170: 35-43.
Wasilewska L. 1971 - Klasyfikacja troficzna nicieni glebowych i roślinnych [Trophic classification of soil and plant nematodes] - Wiad. Ekol. 17: 379-388.
Wasilewska L. 1979 - The structure and function of soil nematode communities in natural ecosystems and agrocenoses - Pol. Ecol. Stud. 5: 97-145.
Wasilewska L. 1994 - The effect of age of meadows on succession and diversity in soil nematode communities - Pedobiologia, 38: 1-11.
Wasilewska L. 1996 - The influence of acid rain on soil nematode communities: a comparison of contaminated habitats in the belt of the Karkonosze and Izerskie Mountains (South-West Poland) with uncontaminated areas in other regions of Poland - Ekol. Pol. 44: 73-110.
Wasilewska L. 1997 - Soil invertebrates as bioindicators, with special reference to soil-inhabiting nematodes - Russ. J. Nematol. 5: 113-126.
Wasilewska L. 1998 - Changes in the proportions of groups of bacterivorous soil nematodes with different life strategies tn relation to environmental conditions - Appl. Soil Ecol. 9: 215-220.
Yeates G. W. 1998 - Soil nematode assemblages: regulators of ecosystem productivity - Phytoparasitica, 26: 97-100.
Yeates G. W. , King K. L. 1997 - Soil nematodes as indicators of the effect of management on grasslands in the Nevv England Tablelands (NSW): comparison of native and improved grasslands - Pedobiologia, 41 : 526-536.
Yeates G. W., Bongers T., De Goede R. G. M., Freckman D. W., Georgieva S. S. 1993 – Feeding habits in soil nematode families and genera - an outline for soil ecologists - J. Nematol. 25: 315-331.
Yeates G. W., Wailer P. J., King K. L. 1997a - Soil nematodes as indicators of the effect of management on grasslands in the New England Tablelands (NSW): effect of measures for control of parasites of sheep - Pedobiologia. 41: 537-548.
Yeates G. W., Bardgett R. D., Cook R., Hobbs P. J., Bowling P. J., Potter J. F. 1997b - Faunal and microbial diversity in three Welsh grassland soils under conventional and organic management regimes - J. Appl. Ecol. 34: 453-470.

Relation:

Polish Journal of Ecology

Volume:

48

Issue:

4

Start page:

327

End page:

338

Detailed Resource Type:

Article

Resource Identifier:

oai:rcin.org.pl:113467 ; ISSN 1505-2249

Source:

MiIZ PAN, call no. P.2840 ; click here to follow the link

Language:

eng

Language of abstract:

Rights:

Creative Commons Attribution BY 3.0 PL license

Terms of use:

Copyright-protected material. [CC BY 3.0 PL] May be used within the scope specified in Creative Commons Attribution BY 3.0 PL license, full text available at: ; -

Digitizing institution:

Museum and Institute of Zoology of the Polish Academy of Sciences

Original in:

Library of the Museum and Institute of Zoology of the Polish Academy of Sciences

Projects co-financed by:

Operational Program Digital Poland, 2014-2020, Measure 2.3: Digital accessibility and usefulness of public sector information; funds from the European Regional Development Fund and national co-financing from the state budget.

Access:

Open

Object collections:

Last modified:

Feb 4, 2022

In our library since:

Feb 17, 2020

Number of object content downloads / hits:

65

All available object's versions:

https://rcin.org.pl./publication/91212

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