Subtitle:

Communities of soil nematodes on peat meadows

Contributor:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Ekologii

Publisher:

Polish Scientific Publishers

Place of publishing:

Warszawa

Description:

Pages 59-104 : illustrations ; 24 cm ; Bibliographical references (pages 100-104) ; Abstract in Polish

Type of object:

Journal/Article

Abstract:

Reaction of nematodes is related to physical and chemical properties of fen peat soils differentiated by peat origin and drainage time from 1 to 100 years. Drainage of peat soils was always accompanied by group of phytophages. The drainage time was always a significant factor determining the dominance structure, trophic structure and biocenotic indicators in nematode increasing numbers of nematodes, especially in the communities. On alder-fen peat the changes in communities of nematodes were greater than on sedge-moss-fen peat and sedge-fen peat depending mainly on superdominance of Paratylenchus sp.

References:

1. Andrassy J. 1956 - Die Rauminhalts und Gewichtsbestimmung der Fadenwurmer (Nematoden) - Acta zool. hung. 11: 1-15.
2. Andrews J. H., Rouse D. I. 1982 - Plant pathogens and the theory of r- and K-selection - Am. Nat. 120: 283-296.
3. Andrzejewska L., Chmielewski K., Kaczmarek M., Kajak A., Wasilewska L. 1985 - The effect of peat meadow management on biocoenosis - Pol. ecol. Stud. 11 (1): 53-78.
4. Arpin P., Ponge J. F. 1986 - Influence d'une inplantation recente de pin sylvestre sur le comportment de la nematofaune du sol, par comparison avec un peuplement fenillu pur et un peuplement melange - Pedobiologia, 29: 391-404.
5. Arpin P., Ponge J. F., Dabin B., Mori A. 1984 - Utilisation des nematodes Mononchida et des Collemboles pour caracteriser des phenomenes pedobiologiques - Rev. Ecol. Bioi. Sol. 2 (2): 243-268.
6. Baath E., Lohm U., Lundgren B., Rosswall T., Soderstrom B., Sohlenius B. 1981 - Impact of microbial-feeding animals on total soil activity and nitrogen dynamics: A soil microcosm experiment - Oikos, 37: 257-264.
7. Bielska I. 1986 - Community of moss mites (Acari Oribatei) of chosen grasslands periodically flooded with liquid manure - Pol. ecol. Stud. 12 (1-2): 163-178.
8. Churski T., Churska Cz. 1980 – Przekształcanie się warunków siedliskowych pod wpływem melioracji w dolinie górnej Narwi na przekroju Kiślaki [Transformation of habitat conditions under the effect of reclamation in the upper Narew valley at the Kiślaki cross-section] - Zesz. probl. Post. Nauk roln. 234: 63-86.
9. Coleman D. C., Reid C. P. P., Cole C. V. 1983 - Biological strategies of nutrient cycling in soil systems (In: Advances in ecological research, Eds. A. Macfadyen, E. D. Ford) - Academic Press, New York, 13: 1-55.
10. Dodd J. L., Lauenroth W. K. 1979 - Analysis of the responce of grassland ecosystem to stress (In: Perspectives in grassland ecology, Ed. N. R. French) - Springer-Verlag, New York-Heidelberg-Berlin - Ecol. Stud. 32: 43-58.
11. Dudek C. 1983 – Ols brzozowy na zmeliorowanym torfowisku niskim w ZD MUZ Biebrza [Birch forest on reclaimed fen in the Experiment Station Biebrza] - Zesz. probl. Post. Nauk roln. 255: 171-197.
12. Dudek C. 1987 - Charakterystyka drzewostanu brzozy omszonej (Betula pubescens Ehrh.) na glebie torfowo-murszowej zmeliorowanego torfowiska niskiego w Zakładzie Doświadczalnym Biebrza [Characteristics of birch (Betula pubescens Ehrh.) stand on peat-muck soil of the reclaimed low peatland in the Experiment Station Biebrza] - Bibl. Wiad. IMUZ 68: 209-223.
13. Ferris V. R., Ferris J. M. 1979 - Thread worms (Nematoda) (In: Pollution ecology of estuarine invertebrates, Eds. C. W. Hart., S. L. H. Fuller) - Academic Press, London, 1-33.
14. Ferris V. R., Ferris J. M. 1984/1985 - Biogeography of soil nematodes - Agricult. Ecosyst. Environ. 12: 301-315.
15. Freckman D. W. 1986 - The ecology of dehydration in soil organisms (In: Membranes, metabolisms and dry organisms, Ed. A. C. Leopold) - Cornall Univ. Press, New York, 157-168.
16. Freckman D. W., Caswell E. P. 1985 - The ecology of nematodes in agroecosystems - Ann Rev. Phytopathol. 23: 275-296.
17. Freckman D. W., Mankau R. 1986 - Abundance, distribution, biomass and energetic of soil nematodes in a Northern Mojave desert ecosystem - Pedobiologia, 29: 129-142.
18. Freckman D. W., Whitford W. G., Steinberger Y. 1987 - Effect of irrigation on nematode population dynamics and activity in desert soils - Biol. Fertil. Soils, 3: 3-10.
19. French N. R. 1979 - Principal subsystem interactions in grasslands (In : Perspectives in grassland ecology, Ed. N. R. French) - Springer Verlag, New York, Ecol. Stud. 32: 173-190.
20. Goodey T. 1963 - Soil and freshwater nematodes - Acad. Press, London-New York, 544 pp.
21. Gotkiewicz J. (in press) - Intensity of nitrogen mineralization in peat soils of Biebrza River valley - Pol. ecol. Stud.
22. Gotkiewicz J., Szuniewicz J. 1987a – Kształtowanie się stosunków powietrzno-wodnych w wierzchniej warstwie gleb torfowo-murszowych wieloletnich doświadczen [Formation of air and water conditions in the upper layer of peat-muck soils in the long-term experiments] - Bibl. Wiad. IMUZ, 68: 43-55.
23. Gotkiewicz J., Szuniewicz J. 1987b - Przeobrażanie się siedlisk i gleb w rejonie doświadczenia agrotechnicznego [Transformations of sites and soils on the area of the agricultural experiment] - Bibl. Wiad. IMUZ, 68 : 33-41.
24. Gotkiewicz J., Szuniewicz J., Kowalczyk Z., Szymanowski M. 1983 - Przeobrażenie się odwodnionych gleb torfowych w lasach brzozowych basenu środkowego Biebrzy [Transformation of the drained peat soils in birch forests of the middle part of the Biebrza River basin] - Zesz. probl. Post. Nauk roln. 255: 153-170.
25. Ingham E. R., Trofymow J. A., Ames R. N., Hunt H. W., Morley C. R., Moore J. C., Coleman D. C. 1986a - Trophic interactions and nitrogen cycling in a semi-arid grassland soil. I. Seasonal dynamics of the natural populations, their interactions and effects on nitrogen cycling - J. app. Ecol. 23: 597-614.
26. Ingham E. R., Trofymow J. A., Ames R. N., Hunt H. W., Morley C. R., Moore J. C., Coleman D. C. 1986b - Trophic interactions and nitrogencycling in a semi-arid grassland soil. II. System responses to removal of different groups of soil microbes or fauna - J. app. Ecol. 23: 615-630.
27. Ingham R. E., Trofymow J. A., Ingham E. R., Coleman D. C. 1985 - Interactions of bacteria, fungi and their nematode grazers: effects on nutrient cycling and plant growth - Ecol. Monogr. 55: 119-140.
28. Kaczmarek M. (in press) - Characteristics of sites examined in the Biebrza ice marginal valley - Pol. ecol. Stud.
29. Kajak A. 1985 - Immediate and remote ecological consequences of the peatland drainage - Pol. ecol. Stud. 11 (1): 123-150.
30. Kajak A., Okruszko H., Pętal J. (Eds.) 1984 - Peatlands of the Biebrza valley, environmental conditions and changes under the influence of management. Part I. Environmental conditions of the valley and biota of intact peatlands - Pol. ecol. Stud. 10: 237-474.
31. Kajak A., Okruszko H., Pętal J. (Eds.) 1985 - Peatlands of the Biebrza valley, environmental conditions and changes under the influence of management. Part II. Transformations in biota after drainage - Pol. ecol. Stud. 11: 5-163.
32. Kajak A., Andrzejewska L., Chmielewski K., Ciesielska Z., Kaczmarek M., Makulec G., Pętal J., Wasilewska L. 1985 - Long-term changes in grassland communities of heterotrophic organisms on drained fens - Pol. ecol. Stud. 11 (1): 21-52.
33. Kozłowska J., Domurat K. 1977 - The effects of basic mineral fertilizers on nematode communities in sunflower cultivation - Pol. ecol. Stud. 3 (2): 15-22.
34. Leijdens M. B., Hofmeester Y. 1986 - Population fluctuations of some nematodes on potato and sugarbeeet in relation to different crop rotations - Med. Fac. Landbouww. Rijksuniv. Gent. 51b: 1279-1286.
35. Liwski S., Maciak F., Okruszko H., Churski T., Gotkiewicz J., Oświt J., Pacowski R., Szuniewicz J., Żurek S. 1984 - Characteristics of soil formation and soils and their evolution due to draining and different utilization - Pol. ecol. Stud. 10 (3-4): 313-346.
36. Luxton M. 1982 - General ecological influence of the soil fauna on decomposition and nutrient circulation - Oikos, 39: 355-357.
37. Moorhead D. L., Freckman D. W., Reynolds J.F., Whitford W. G. 1987 - A simulation model of soil nematode population dynamics: Effects of moisture and temperature - Pedobiologia, 30: 361-372.
38. Norton D. C. 1978 - Ecology of plant parasitic nematodes - Wiley-Interscience publication, New York, 368 pp.
39. Norton D. C., Oard M. 1981 - Plant-parasitic nematodes in loess toposequences planted with corn - J. Nematol. 13: 314-321.
40. Odum E. P., Biever L. J. 1984 - Resource quality, mutualism, and energy partitioning in food chains - Am. Nat. 124: 360-376.
41. Okruszko H. 1976 - Effect of land reclamation on organic soils in Poland's conditions - Zesz. probl. Post. Nauk roln. 177: 159-204.
42. Okruszko H. 1977 - Kompleksy wilgotnościowo-glebowe na zmeliorowanych terenach torfowych jako wyraz zróżnicowania warunków siedliskowych [Moisture-soil complexes on reclaimed peatlands] - Zesz. probl. Post. Nauk roln. 186: 49-66.
43. Okruszko H. 1987 - Synteza wyników 25-letniego doświadczenia nad porównaniem sposobów użytkowania gleby torfowej w Zakładzie Doświadczalnym Biebrza [Synthesis of results of the 25-year experiment on comparison of the peat soil utilization in the Experiment Station Biebrza] - Bibl. Wiad. IMUZ, 68: 225-241.
44. Pacowski R. 1977 - Succesion of plant communities on distinguished sities of the Wizna fen - Pol. ecol. Stud. 3 (3): 67-84.
45. Pałczyński A. 1975 - Kierunki przemian szaty roślinnej dolin rzecznych pod wpływem ingerencji człowieka [Transformation trends of plant cover and peat sites in river valleys under the human activity effect] - Zesz. probl. Post. Nauk roln. 169: 87-102.
46. Peters R. H. 1983 - The ecological implications of body size - Cambridge University Press, 329 pp.
47. Petersen H. 1982 - Structure and size of soil animal populations - Oikos, 39: 306-329.
48. Pianka E. R. 1970 - On r- and K-selection - Am. Nat. 104: 592-597.
49. Romaniszyn W. 1972 - Uwagi krytyczne o definicji Sorensena i metodzie Renkonena obliczania współczynników podobienstwa zbiorów [Critical remarks on Sorensen's definition and Renkonen's methods for calculating coefficients of sets] - Wiad. ekol. 18: 375-380.
50. Scott J. A., French N. R., Leetham J. W. 1979 - Patterns of consumption in grass lands (In: Perspectives in grassland ecology, Ed. N. R. French) - Springer Verlag, New York, Ecol. Stud. 32: 89-105.
51. Shannon C. E., Weaver W. 1949 - The mathematical theory of communication - University of Illinois Press, Urbana, 117 pp.
52. Sheehan P. J. 1984a - Effects on community and ecosystem structure and dynamics (In: Effects of pollutants at the ecosystem level, Eds. P. J. Sheehan, D. R. Miller, G. C. Butler, Ph. Bourdeau) – John Wiley and Sons Ltd., SCOPE, 22: 51-99.
53. Sheehan P. J. 1984b - Functional changes in the ecosystem (In: Effects of pollutants at the ecosystem level, Eds. P. Y. Sheehan, D. R. Miller, G. C. Butler, Ph. Bourdeau) - John Wiley and Sons Ltd., SCOPE, 22: 101-145.
54. Siegel S. 1956 - Nonparametric statistics for the behavioral sciences - Me Graw-Hill Book Company, Inc., New York, Toronto, London, 312 pp.
55. Sohlenius B., Bostrom S. 1986 - Short-term dynamics of nematode communities in arable soil - Influence of nitrogen fertilization in barley crops - Pedobiologia, 29: 183-191.
56. Soloveva G. I. 1985 - Perspektivy izucenija bioindikacionnoj roli pocvennych nematod (In: Principy i metody ekologiceskoj fitonematologii, Eds. E. L. Krall, G. I. Soloveva) - Petrozavodsk, Karelia, 132-138.
57. Swift M. J., Heal O. W. 1986 - Theoretical considerations of microbial succession and growth strategies: intellectual exercise or practical necessity? (In: Microbial communities in soil, Eds. V. Jensen, A. Kjoller, L. H. Sorensen) - Elsevier Applied Science Publishers, London, New York, 115-131.
58. Swift M. J., Heal O. W., Anderson J. M. 1979 - Decomposition in terrestrial ecosystems - Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford, 372 pp.
59. Tołpa S. 1956 - Rozwój zbiorowisk roślinnych na torfowiskach niskich w zależności od kierunku przebiegu procesów biologicznych w podłożu torfowym [Development of fen plant communities on trends in biological processes occurring in peat deposit] - Zesz. probl. Post. Nauk roln. 2: 7-43.
60. Walczyna J. 1973 - Przeobrażenia substancji organicznej w dawno odwodnionych murszach i czarnych ziemiach użytkowanych jako pola orne i łąki [Transformation of organic matter in mucks and black earths drained long ago and utilized as arable land and meadows] - Zesz. probl. Post. Nauk roln. 146: 163-188.
61. Wasilewska L. 1974 - Rola wskaźnikowa wszystkożernej grupy nicieni glebowych [The role of the omnivorous group of soil nematodes as ecological indicators] - Wiad. ekol. 19: 385-390.
62. Wasilewska L. 1979 - The structure and function of soil nematode communities in natural ecosystems and agrocenoses - Pol. ecol. Stud. 5 (2): 97-145.
63. Wasilewska L. 1985 - Nicienie (Nematoda) pantofagi i drapieżce a stabilność biocenozy [Pantophagous and predatory nematodes versus the biocenose stability] - Pr. Kom. Nauk. Pol. Tow. Glebozn. Warszawa, 90: 124-132.
64. Wasilewska L. 1986 - The function of soil nematodes in agroecosystems and examples of impact of man on them (In: Impacts de la structure des paysages agricoles sur la protection des cultures, Eds. J. Missonnier, L. Ryszkowski) - INRA, Paris, 155-164.
65. Wasilewska L. 1987 - Nicienie glebowe w agroekosystemach mazurskiego krajobrazu rolniczego na tle rejonów o większej intensywności uprawy [Soil nematodes in agroecosystems of the Mazurian agricultural landscape against the background of regions with higher cultivation intensity of crops] - Zesz. probl. Post. Nauk. roln. 322: 275-310.
66. Wasilewska L. 1989a - The role of nematodes in agroecosystems - Zesz. probl. Post. Nauk roln. 358: 7-16.
67. Wasilewska L. 1989b - Impact of human activities on nematode communities in terrestrial ecosystems (In: Ecology of arable land, Eds. M. Clarholm, L. Bergstrom) - Kluwer Academic Publishers, 123-132.
68. Wasilewska L. (in press) - Soil nematode communities of drainaged Wizna fen differentiated by peat origin - Pol. ecol. Stud.
69. Wasilewska L., Andrzejewska L., Chmielewski K., Kaczmarek M., Kajak A., Makulec G., Petal J. 1985 - Biocenoses of drained peat meadows in the Biebrza ice-marginal valley as compared to other types of meadows and crop fields - Pol. ecol. Stud. 11 (1): 87-105.
70. Webster J. M. 1985 - Interactions of Meloidogyne with fungi on crop plants (In: An advanced treatise on Meloidogyne. Vol. I: Biology and Control, Eds. J. N. Sasser, C. C. Carter) - North Carolina State University and USDA, 183-192.
71. Yeates G. W. 1986 - Stylet and body lengths as niche dimensions in plant - parasitic nematodes - Zool. Anz. 216: 327-337.
72. Yeates G. W. 1987 - How plants affect nematodes - Academic Press Inc., Adv. Ecol. Res. 17: 61-113.
73. Zullini A., Peretti E. 1986 - Lead pollution and moss - inhabiting nematodes of an industrial area - Water, Air Soil Poll. 27: 403-410.

Relation:

Ekologia Polska

Volume:

39

Issue:

1

Start page:

59

End page:

104

Detailed Resource Type:

Article

Resource Identifier:

oai:rcin.org.pl:83538 ; ISSN 0420-9036

Source:

MiIZ PAN, call no. P.2840 ; click here to follow the link

Language:

eng

Language of abstract:

pol

Rights:

Creative Commons Attribution BY 3.0 PL license

Terms of use:

Copyright-protected material. [CC BY 3.0 PL] May be used within the scope specified in Creative Commons Attribution BY 3.0 PL license, full text available at: ; -

Digitizing institution:

Museum and Institute of Zoology of the Polish Academy of Sciences

Original in:

Library of the Museum and Institute of Zoology of the Polish Academy of Sciences

Projects co-financed by:

Operational Program Digital Poland, 2014-2020, Measure 2.3: Digital accessibility and usefulness of public sector information; funds from the European Regional Development Fund and national co-financing from the state budget.

Access:

Open