RCIN and OZwRCIN projects

Object

Title: The cycle of pre-Christmas winter folk holidays as held in Western Podillya in Ukraine with the processes of urbanization and globalization in the background

Publisher:

Instytut Archeologii i Etnologii Polskiej Akademii Nauk

Place of publishing:

Kraków

Description:

24 cm

Type of object:

Journal/Article

Abstract:

Ukrainian culture has undergone significant urbanization and globalization influences in recent decades. Under the impact of these factors, the basic features and attributes of national identity which distinguish one cultural tradition from another are leveled and disappear. To a large extent, it applies to national traditions including winter ones, the functioning of which is actively fading and dying out. A comprehensive and especially regional study of winter traditions enhances the effect and importance of national culture in the context of European and world civilization in general. The article analyzes a cycle of winter folk holidays before Christmas in Western Podillya , examines the symbolism and main components of these holidays: The Presentation of the Blessed Virgin Mary into the Temple (known in Ukraine as Introduction (Vvedennia ), St. Andrew’s Day, St. Nicolas Day. Today, the traditional winter rituals of Western Podillya still retain their main components, although under the influence of modern globalisation and urbanisation processes, they are increasingly losing its original essence and colouring. During the first and second decades of the 21st century, the gap between the local town residents and the rural population has been steadily decreasing. In contrast to the period of the 20th century, when traditional rituals prevailed mainly in rural areas, currently they are mostly concentrated in cities, where various folkloristic societies, clubs, and theatres are active agents engaged in research, restoration and development of the traditions of our ancestors by preservation of the authenticity and essence of calendar customs and rites, reinterpreting them in a modern way, and explaining their meaning to the younger generation.

References:

Artiukh, Lidiia. (1993). Selo Tovstenke vchora i sohodni [The village of Tovstenke yesterday and today], Folk art and ethnography, no. 2, 73–77. [in Ukrainian].
Artiukh, Lidiia, Balushok, Vasyl & Boltarovych, Zoriana. (1994). Yizha ta kharchuvannia [Food and nutrition], in Podillya. Historical and ethnographic research, Kyiv: Publishing house “Dolia”, 282–322. [in Ukrainian].
Bulashev, Heorgii. (1992). Ukrainskyi narod u svoikh lehendakh, relihiinykh pohliadakh ta viruvanniakh. Kosmohonichni ukrainski narodni pohliady ta viruvannia [Ukrainian people in their legends, religious views and beliefs. Cosmogonic Ukrainian folk views and beliefs], Kyiv: Dovira. [in Ukrainian].
Caraman, Piotr. (1933). Obrzędy kolędowania u Słowian i u Rumunów. Studjum porównawcze [Carolling rituals among Slavs and Romanians. A comparative study]. Kraków: Nakładem Polskiej Akademji Umiejętności. [in Polish].
Chubinskij, Pavel. (1878). Trudy etnografichesko-statisticheskoj ekspeditsii v Zapadno-russkij kraj. Materialy i issledovanija [Proceedings of the ethnographic and statistical expedition to the West Russian Territory. Materials and research]. Vol. 3, Saint Petersburg. [in Russian].
Franko, Ivan. (1898). Liudovi viruvannia na Pidhiriu [Folk beliefs in the Pidhiria. Folk calendar]. Narodnii kalendar in Ethnographic collection, Publishing House of Ethnographic Commission of the Shevchenko Scientific Society, Lviv, Vol. 5, 203–210. [in Ukrainian].
Galka, Іgnatii. (1862). Narodnye zvychai i obrjady z okolic nad Zbruchem, opisany Ignatіem Galʼkom [National сustoms and rites from the outskirts of Zbruch as described by Ignatius Galka], Part II, Lviv: Printing house of Stavropigius Institute. [in Russian].
Hnatiuk, Volodymyr. (1914). Koliadky i shchedrivky [Christmas carols and shchedrivkas], in Ethnographic collection, Publishing House of Ethnographic Commission of the Shevchenko Scientific Society, Lviv, Vol. 35. [in Ukrainian].
Katrii, Yulian. (1982). Piznai svii obriad. Liturhiinyi rik Ukrainskoi katolytskoi tserkvy [Know your rite. Liturgical year of the Ukrainian Catholic Church], Part 1, second edition, New York: Edition Basilian. [in Ukrainian].
Kolberg, Oskar. (1888). Pieśni ludu z Podola rosyjskiego w latach 1858 i 1862 [Songs of the people from the Russian Podillya in 1858 and 1862]. Zbiór wiadomosci do antropologii krajowej, wydany staraniem Komisyi antropologicznej Akademii Umiejętności w Krakowie. Kraków, Vol. 12, 235–251. [in Polish].
Koverets Ivan. (2004). Ukraintsi: Sviata. Tradytsii. Zvychai [Ukrainian: Feasts. Traditions. Customs], Donetsk: Alfa-pres. [in Ukrainian].
Kurochkin, Oleksandr. (1994). Obriadovist (Kalendarni sviata i obriady) [Rituals (Calendar holidays and ceremonies)], in Podillya. Historical and ethnographic research, Kyiv: Dolia, 358–385. [in Ukrainian].
Kutelmakh, Kornelii. (1994). Zvychai ta obriady [Customs and rituals], in Ukrainian ethnography: textbook, editing: Pavlyuk, S, Goryn, G, & Kyrchiv, R., Lviv: Publishing Center “Feniks”, 121–167. [in Ukrainian].
Kylymnyk, Stepan. (1994). Ukrainskyi rik u narodnykh zvychaiakh v istorychnomu osvitlenni (zymovyi tsykl) [Ukrainian year in folk customs in historical light (winter cycle)], Vol. 1 (Winter cycle), Book 1, Kyiv: Oberehy. [in Ukrainian].
Kyrchiv, Roman. (2002). Iz folklornykh rehioniv Ukrainy. Narysy y statti [From the folklore regions of Ukraine. Essays and articles], Lviv: Institute of Ethnology of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine. [in Ukrainian].
Lepkyi, Bohdan. (1991). Vechir pid sviatoho Andriia [Evening under St. Andrew], in B. Lepky. Works in 2 volumes, Кyiv: Dnipro, Vol. 2, 462–466. [in Ukrainian].
Makovii, Hanna. (1993). Zatoptanyi tsvit: Narodoznavchi opovidky [Trampled flower: Ethnographic stories], Kyiv: Ukrainskyi pysmennyk. [in Ukrainian].
Medvedyk, Petro. (1996). Selo Zhabynia na Zborivshchyni. Vesillia, narodni zvychai ta obriady[The village of Zhabynnia in the Zboriv region. Weddings, folk customs and rituals], Ternopil: Lileya. [in Ukrainian].
Osyka, Mykhailo. (1972). Z nashoho folkloru [From our folklore], in Buchach and Buchach region. Historical and memoir collection, ed. board: M. Ostroverkha, S. Shipilyavy, R. Baranovsky et al., New York – London – Paris – Sydney – Toronto, Vol. XXVII. UA, 334–351. [in Ukrainian].
Pauli, Żegota. (1839). Piesni ludu ruskiego w Galicyi [Songs of the Rus’ people in Galicia]. Lwów: Nakł. K. Jabłonśkiego, Vol. 1., 238 p. [in Polish].
Papizh, Vasyl. (1980). Deiaki relihiini obriady i narodni zvychai v Pidhaiechchyni [Papizh Vasyl. Some religious rites and folk customs in Pidhayechchyna], in Pidhaytsi land. Historical and memoir collection, ed. board: O. Yavorsky, I. Durbak, I. Kornytsky et al., New York –Paris – Sydney – Toronto, Vol. XXIV. UA, 69–103. [in Ukrainian].
Potapenko, Oleksandr, & Kuzmenko, Victor. (1995). Shkilnyi slovnyk z ukrainoznavstva [School dictionary of Ukrainian studies], Kyiv: Ukr. pysmennyk. [in Ukrainian].
Skoropad, Vasyl. (1993). Moi spohady [My memories], in Chronicle of Borshchiv region. Historical and local lore collection, ed. I. Skochilyas, M. Sokhatskyi, Iss. 3, Borshchiv: Chumatskyi shliakh, 58–74. [in Ukrainian].
Skurativskyi, Vasyl. (1995). Didukh: Sviata ukrainskoho narodu [Didukh: Feasts of Ukrainian people], Kyiv: Osvita. [in Ukrainian].
Sosenko, Ksenophont. (1994). Kulturno-istorychna postat staroukrainskykh sviat Rizdva i Shchedroho Vechera [Cultural and historical figure of the old Ukrainian holidays of Christmas and Generous Evening] (Reprint edition), Kyiv: SINTO. [in Ukrainian].
Tolstaja, Svetlana. (1986). Ritualʼnye bezchinstva molodezhi. Materialy k polesskomu etnolingvisticheskomu atlasu. Opyt kartografirovanija [Ritual excesses of youth. Materials for the Polissya ethnolinguistic atlas. Mapping experience], in Spiritual culture of Polissya on common Slavic background, Moscow: Nauka, 12–14. [in Russian].
Voropai, Oleksii. (1991). Zvychai nashoho narodu. Etnohrafichnyi narys [Customs of our people. Ethnographic essay], Vol. 1, Kyiv: Oberih. [in Ukrainian].
Vovk, Khvedir. (1995). Studii z ukrainskoi etnohrafii ta antropolohii [Studies in Ukrainian ethnography and anthropology], Kyiv: Mystetstvo. [in Ukrainian].

Relation:

Journal of Urban Ethnology

Volume:

21

Start page:

229

End page:

245

Detailed Resource Type:

Article

Format:

application/octet-stream

Resource Identifier:

oai:rcin.org.pl:240891 ; 1429-0618 ; e-ISSN 2719-6526 ; doi:10.23858/JUE21.2023.014

Source:

IAiE PAN, call no. P 714 ; IAiE PAN, call no. P 1505 ; click here to follow the link

Language:

eng

Rights:

Creative Commons Attribution BY 4.0 license

Terms of use:

Copyright-protected material. [CC BY 4.0] May be used within the scope specified in Creative Commons Attribution BY 4.0 license, full text available at: ; -

Digitizing institution:

Institute of Archaeology and Ethnology of the Polish Academy of Sciences

Original in:

Library of the Institute of Archaeology and Ethnology of the Polish Academy of Sciences

Access:

Open

×

Citation

Citation style:

This page uses 'cookies'. More information