Inny tytuł:

RNA interference-based therapeutics in anticancer therapy

Wydawca:

Committee on Biotechnology PAS ; Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry PAS

Opis:

prace przeglądowe

Abstrakt:

RNA interference (RNAi) is a phenomenon of sequence-specific gene silencing and its discovery led to wide applications. Short interfering RNA (siRNA), which induces RNAi, has been experimentally introduced as a cancer therapy and is expected to be developed as a nucleic acid-based medicine. Potential success of siRNA cancer therapies depends on selection of appropriate gene targets and candidate targets include genes associated with cell proliferation, metastasis, angiogenesis, and drug resistance. In vivo systemic delivery of siRNA-based therapeutics to tumour tissues is challenging and the major limitations of siRNA therapeutic use are its degradation by serum nucleases, poor cellular uptake and rapid renal clearance following systemic administration. Several siRNA-based therapeutics are already in clinical trials. Further development of anti-cancer therapeutic siRNAs depends on development of nanocarriers, nuclease-resistant chemically modified siRNAs and variety of synthetic or natural lipids and polymers to systemically deliver siRNA. Here, we review potential approaches for delivery of RNAi based therapeutic in cancer therapy, results of current studies and clinical trials which demonstrate that the use of targeted siRNA offers promising strategies for cancer therapies.

Czasopismo/Seria/cykl:

Biotechnologia, vol.90, 3 (2010)-.

Tom:

90

Zeszyt:

3

Strona pocz.:

94

Strona końc.:

114

Szczegółowy typ zasobu:

Artykuł

Format:

application/pdf

Identyfikator zasobu:

oai:rcin.org.pl:71494 ; IChB B-85

Źródło:

Biblioteka Instytutu Chemii Bioorganicznej PAN

Język:

pol

Język streszczenia:

eng

Zakres czasowy:

2010

Prawa:

Creative Commons Attribution BY-SA 4.0 license

Zasady wykorzystania:

Copyright-protected material. [CC BY-SA 4.0] May be used within the scope specified in Creative Commons Attribution BY-SA 4.0 license, full text available at:

Digitalizacja:

Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry of the Polish Academy of Science

Lokalizacja oryginału:

Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry of the Polish Academy of Science

Dofinansowane ze środków:

Operational Program Digital Poland, 2014-2020, Measure 2.3: Digital accessibility and usefulness of public sector information; funds from the European Regional Development Fund and national co-financing from the state budget.

Dostęp:

Open