Subtitle:

Archaeologia Polona Vol. 56 (2018)

Publisher:

Institute of Archaeology and Ethnology Polish Academy of Sciences

Place of publishing:

Warszawa

Description:

ill., 24 cm

Type of object:

Journal/Article

Abstract:

The l’Hort de la Boquera site is located in the northeastern part of Iberia and its stone tool assemblage includes up to 25,000 flint artefacts. This is the first approach to the analysis of the raw material through an archaeopetrological study. Results were obtained by use of mineralogi¬cal techniques: macroscopic and petrographic analysis, Scanning Electronic Microscopy (SEM), Micro-Raman and X-Ray diffraction (XRD); additionally, Laser Ablation Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry was applied. It has been possible to discriminate at least four flint categories, the ‘Evaporitic flint type’ (with two local subvarieties – ‘Common evaporitic’ and ‘Garnet’ varieties) that comes from local outcrops of the Ulldemolins Complex, and two flint types that had their origin further afield: the ‘Charophyta flint type’ (coming from the Torrente de Cinca Unit) and the ‘Dark flint type’ (from the La Serra Llarga Formation).These results make this study the most comprehensive analysis of raw materials that has been carried out in the area so far

References:

Bull, P. A. 1983. Procedures in enviromental reconstruction by SEM analysis. In G. De G. Sieveking and M.B. Hard (eds), The scientific study of flint and chert, 452 proceedings of the fourth International Flynt Symposium, Cambridge, 221–225
Bustillo, M. A. and La Iglesia, A. 1979. Sílex: Relación entre índices de cristalinidad y ambientes de sustitución, Boletín Geológico y Minero 90, fasc. 6, 86–92
Colombo, F. 1986. Estratigrafía y sedimentologia del paleogeno continental del borde meridional occidental de los Catalánides (Provincia de Tarragona, España), Cuadernos de Geología Ibérica l, 55–115
Dubessy, J., Caumon, M. C. and Rull, F. (eds) 2012. Applications of Raman Spectrometry to Earth Sciences and Cultural Heritage. In G. Ferraris (Series Editor), European Mineralogical Union Notes in Mineralogy, London
García-Argüelles, M. P., Serrat, P. and Bergadà, M. M. 1993. Las terrazas del curso medio del río Montsant (Priorato, Tarragona) y su relación con los asentamientos prehistóricos. In El Cuaternario en España y Portugal 1, Madrid, 493–499
García-Argüelles, P., Nadal, J. and Fullola, J. M. 2014a. El Valle de Montsant (Priorato, Tarragona), un núcleo clave de la prehistoria del NE peninsular. Los cazadores recolectores del Pleistoceno y del Holoceno en Iberia y el estrecho de Gibraltar: estado actual del conocimiento del registro arqueológico, Servicio de publicaciones de la Universidad de Burgos 1, Burgos, 208–217
García-Argüelles, M.P., Nadal, J., Fullola, J.M., Bergadà, M.M., Domingo, I., Allué, E. and Lloveras, L. 2014b. Nuevas interpretaciones del Paleolítico Superior Final de la Catalunya meridional: el yacimiento de l’Hort de la Boquera, Trabajos de Prehistoria 71 (2), 242–260
Luedtke, B. E. 1992. An archaeologist’s guide to chert and flint, Los Angeles
Mangado, X. 2005. La caracterización y el aprovisionamiento de los recursos abióticos en la Prehistoria de Cataluña: las materias primas silíceas del Paleolítico Superior Final y el Epipaleolítico, Oxford, British Archaeological Reports, International Series 1420
Rey-Solé, M. 2016. Determinación arqueopetrológica y territorial de los materiales silíceos entre el sur de Tarragona y el norte de Castellón, Unpublished PhD thesis, University of Barcelona
Rey-Solé, M., Scherstén, A., Naeraa, T., Olausson, D. and Mangado, X. 2017. Siliceous raw materials exploitation at Hort de la Boquera site (Margalef de Montsant, Tarragona, Spain): first approaches on LA-ICP-MS analysis. In T. Pereira, N. Bicho and X. Terrades (eds), Raw materials exploitation in Prehistory: sourcing, processing and distribution, Cambridge, 235–249

Relation:

Archaeologia Polona

Volume:

56

Start page:

23

End page:

33

Detailed Resource Type:

Article

Format:

application/pdf

Resource Identifier:

oai:rcin.org.pl:73273 ; 0066-5924 ; doi:10.23858/APa56.2018.002

Source:

IAiE PAN, call no. P 357 ; IAiE PAN, call no. P 358 ; IAiE PAN, call no. P 356 ; click here to follow the link

Language:

eng

Rights:

Creative Commons Attribution BY-SA 3.0 PL license

Terms of use:

Copyright-protected material. [CC BY-SA 3.0 PL] May be used within the scope specified in Creative Commons Attribution BY-SA 3.0 PL license, full text available at: ; -

Digitizing institution:

Institute of Archaeology and Ethnology of the Polish Academy of Sciences

Original in:

Library of the Institute of Archaeology and Ethnology of the Polish Academy of Sciences

Access:

Open