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Czy wyniki badań nad składem gatunkowymi liczebnością awifauny zimowej na małych powierzchniach zieleni miejskiej są porównywalne ; Comparability of results of winter avifauna
Museum and Institute of Zoology, Polish Academy of Sciences
Museum and Institute of Zoology, Polish Academy of Sciences
Wintering birds were studied in three plots (10.0–14.5 ha) in urban green areas in central Poland. Two observers independently counted the birds in each plot on six days evenly distributed between mid-December and mid-February. On the count day, each observer did two surveys: an early count, starting at 8 a.m., and immediately afterwards, a late count, finishing before noon. Using three-way ANOVA, the differences between densities, numbers of species and Shannon-Wiener diversity indices obtained in single counts were tested in relation to independent variables: the count time (early or late), the observer, and the plot. No effect of plot variable was revealed. An observer effect was, however, found in the number of species, as well as in the densities of the whole avifauna and of flocking species. Differences in the bird diversity indices were found only between the early and late counts. The results of the present study indicate that there are no means of definitively assessing the number of species, density, and species diversity of birds wintering in small parts of urban green areas.
oai:rcin.org.pl:55596 ; 10.3161/068.041.0205
MiIZ PAN, call no. P.257 ; MiIZ PAN, call no. P.4568 ; click here to follow the link
Rights Reserved - Restricted Access
Museum and Institute of Zoology of the Polish Academy of Sciences
Library of the Museum and Institute of Zoology of the Polish Academy of Sciences
Aug 8, 2023
Jul 29, 2015
8
https://rcin.org.pl./publication/75753
Hubálek, Zdeněk (1942– )
Lesiński, Grzegorz
Salvati, Luca
Pinowski, Jan
Pinowski, Jan
Biaduń, Waldemar
Busse, Przemysław