Ethnologia Polona 39 2018 (2019)
Institute of Archaeology and Ethnology Polish Academy of Sciences
The Podhale Region, located at the foothills of the Tatra Mountains, is a special place in Poland. It is generally regarded as the region which has retained its oldest traditions. The inhabitants of the region –Górale – still speak the local dialect, build houses in a traditional style, wear traditional clothes; and they still play, sing and dance to traditional music. Much has been already written about the folk music of Podhale. However, rarely in the literature can one read about the less prestigious genre of music which is called Górale Disco Polo. ; Nowadays, the popularity of this music in the Podhale region is enormous. It can be heard all the time: in local shops, public transport, discos, and it is also the core of the soundtrack to indigenous wedding parties. You can hear it in thousands of Górale houses, mostly because Radio Alex – the most popular radio station in the Podhale region – plays it al the time. Radio Alex is also the institution responsible for the local development of Disco Polo. This banal, simple, uncomplicated music, characterised by the sound of lo-fi keyboards and bawdy texts, also relates strongly to local, Górale issues. It is not an export product. It is created exclusively for people from Podhale region, for Górale. ; During my ethnographical fieldwork, I noticed some interesting threads concerning Disco Polo music. Above all, I argue that the members of the Górale local elite treat Disco Polo as a distinctive element in the sense described by Pierre Bourdieu. In their view, this genre has the power to indicate who are ‘real’, ‘authentic’ Górale and who are not. Moreover, Disco Polo music is a bone of contention between members of local Górale elites and businessmen focused around Radio Alex. It is a tool in a battle for symbolic power. In the end it is worth asking whether Disco Polo can be termed a new local tradition.
Adorno T. 1941. On popular music. In T. Adorno, Studies in Philosophy and Social Science, 17–48.
Bourdieu P. 1984. Distinction: A Social Critique of the Judgement of Taste, Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press.
Chybiński A. 1924. Instrumenty muzyczne Ludu polskiego na Podhalu, Kraków: Gebethner i Wolff.
Chybiński A. 1927. O muzyce górali podhalańskich, Zakopane: Wydawnistwo Muzeum Tatrzańskiego.
Chybińki A. 1961. O polskiej muzyce ludowej: wybór prac etnograficznych Wybór prac etnograficznych. Przygotował L. Bielawski. Kraków.
Cieślik M. 2011. Dyskotekowy charakter narodowy. Newsweek Polska 12.03.2011, http://www.newsweek.pl/dyskotekowy-charakter-narodowy,73689,1,1.html (accessed: 11.01.2016).
Cocchiara G. 1981. The History of Folklore in Europe. Philadelphia: Institute for the Study of Human Issues.
Cooley T. J. 2005. Making music in the Polish Tatras. Tourists, Ethnographers, and Mountain Musicians, Bloomington and Indianapolis: Indiana University Press.
De Nora T. 2000. Music in Everyday Life. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Hastrup K. 1995. A Passage to Anthropology. Between Experience and Theory. London and New York: Routledge.
Kolberg O. 1966. Dzieła wszystkie. Tatry i Pogórze, t. 44, Wrocław-Poznań: Polskie Towarzystwo Ludoznawcze.
Kolberg O. 1968. Dzieła wszystkie. Tatry i Pogórze II, t. 45, Wrocław-Poznań: Polskie Towarzystwo Ludoznawcze.
Kotoński W. 1953. Uwagi o muzyce Podhala, Muzyka (5), 3–25.
Kotoński W. 1956. Góralski i zbójnicki: Tańce górali podhalańskich, Kraków: Polskie Wydawnictwo Muzyczne.
Krzyżanowski T. 2006. Przepraszam, czy tu jeszcze grają? Tatry 4 (18), 50–52.
Krzyżanowski T. 2007. Poczet muzyków podhalańskich. Tatry 1 (15), 76–78.
Leszczyński R. 1997. Disco polo story. In A. Dobroński, B. Gołębiowski, S. Zagórski (eds.), Czy zmierzch kultury ludowej. Łomża: Wydawnictwo Stopka, 127–130.
Malewska-Szałygin A. 2017. Social Imaginaries of the State and Central Authority in Polish Highland Villages, 1999–2005. Newcastle upon Tyne: Cambridge Scholars Publishing.
Małanicz-Przybylska M. 2019. Muzyczna dystynkcja Skalnego Podhala, Miscellanea Anthropologica Et Sociologica, 20 (2), 139–154.
Mierczyński S. 1930. Muzyka Podhala. Lwów-Warszawa: Książnica-Atlas.
Paddison M. 1982. The Critique Criticised: Adorno and Popular Music. Popular Music Vol. 2, Theory and Method, 201–218.
Pinkwart M. 2006. Z dziejów badania folkloru muzycznego Podhala. Tatry 4 (18), 46–49.
Przerembski Z. J. 1981. Z badań nad preferencjami muzycznymi górali podhalańskich. Muzyka 3–4, 85–112.
Sankowski R. 2012. W świat ze wsi Warszawa. Gazeta Wyborcza 30.05.2012, https://wyborcza.pl/1,75410,11823737,W_swiat_ze_wsi_Warszawa.html (accessed: 13.03.2020).
Selwyn T. (ed.). 1996. The Tourist Image: Myths and myth making in tourism. Chichester: John Wiley.
Shils E. 1981. Tradition. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
Small C. 1999. Musicking – the meanings of performing and listening. A lecture. Music Education Research 1 (1), 9–22.
Storey J. 2010. Cultural Studies and the Study of Popular Culture. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press.
Trebunia-Tutka K. 2009. Podhalańskie instrumentarium pasterskie. Film edukacyjny. Zakopane.
Trebunia-Tutka K. 2010. Muzyka Skalnego Podhala, Zakopane: Wydawnictwa Tatrzańskiego Parku Narodowego.
Trebunia-Tutka K. 2011. Taniec górali podhalańskich, Film. Zakopane.
Trębaczewska M. 2011. Między folklorem a folkiem. Muzyczna konstrukcja nowych tradycji we współczesnej Polsce, Warszawa: Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego.
Varga K. 2015. „Disco polo”. Bajka z paździerza, czyli wypas jak w Vegas, Gazeta Wyborcza. Duży Format 25.02.2015, http://wyborcza.pl/duzyformat/1,143625,17479378,_Disco_polo___Bajka_z_pazdzierza__czyli_wypas_jak.html (accessed: 11.01.2016).
Woźniak Z. 1998. Fenomen disco polo i jego miejsce w polskiej kulturze masowej lat dziewięćdziesiątych, Etnografia Polska XLII (1–2), 187–203.
oai:rcin.org.pl:122012 ; 0137-4079 ; doi:10.23858/EthP39.2018.006
IAiE PAN, call no. P 366 ; IAiE PAN, call no. P 367 ; IAiE PAN, call no. P 368 ; click here to follow the link
Creative Commons Attribution BY-NC-ND 4.0 license
Copyright-protected material. [CC BY-NC-ND 4.0] May be used within the scope specified in Creative Commons Attribution BY-NC-ND 4.0 license, full text available at: ; -
Institute of Archaeology and Ethnology of the Polish Academy of Sciences
Library of the Institute of Archaeology and Ethnology of the Polish Academy of Sciences
Feb 2, 2022
Apr 27, 2020
417
https://rcin.org.pl./publication/152209
Edition name | Date |
---|---|
Małanicz-Przybylska, Maria, 2019, Disco Polo from the Podhale Region: The Cultural Power Game | Feb 2, 2022 |
Popławska, Marzanna
Matlakowski, Władysław (1851–1895)
Kuziak, Michał
Fudakowski, Józef (1893–1969)
Zaborski, Bogdan (1901–1985) Zakłady Graficzne B. Wierzbicki i Spółka