Projekty RCIN i OZwRCIN

Obiekt

Tytuł: A comparative study of the life strategies of two bacterial-feeding nematodes under laboratory conditions. 3, Influence of the initial nematode density on the interactions of Arobeloides nanus (de Man 1880) Anderson and Dolichorhabditis dolichura (Schneider 1866) Andrássy 1983 in mixed cultures

Data wydania/powstania:

2001

Typ zasobu:

Tekst

Inny tytuł:

Life strategies of two bacterial-feeding nematodes III ; Influence of the initial nematode density on the interactions of Arobeloides nanus (de Man 1880) Anderson and Dolichorhabditis dolichura (Schneider 1866) Andrássy 1983 in mixed cultures

Współtwórca:

Polish Academy of Sciences. Institute of Ecology

Wydawca:

Polish Academy of Sciences. Institute of Ecology. Publishing Office

Miejsce wydania:

Dziekanów Leśny

Opis:

Strony 137-144 : ilustracje ; 27 cm ; Bibliografia na stronach 143-144 ; Literówka w tytule: jest "Arobeloides", powinno być "Acrobeloides"

Typ obiektu:

Czasopismo/Artykuł

Abstrakt:

Population development and interactions between two bacterial-feeding nematodes Aerobeloides nanus and Dolichorhabditis dolichura were studied in mixed cultures at different initial density of nematodes. Population dynamics of the two studied species differed significantly in both competition experiments, with the initial numerical advantage of A. nanus as well as with the initial numerical advantage of D. dolichura. In all experimental variants population peak of D. dolichura occurred always earlier than that of A. nanus. Population dynamics of A. nanus and D. dolichura depended significantly on the initial density of the second species in the mixed cultures. The higher initial density of D. dolichura the less abundant populations of A. nanus were noticed. However, no consistent trend in the influence of the A. nanus initial density on the abundance of D. dolichura was found. Numerical advantage of D. dolichura never led to the extinction of A. nanus and in the opposite, numerical prevalence of A. nanus in two cases resulted in a complete elimination of D. dolichura.Population dynamics of A. nanus and D. dolichura in mixed cultures showed a distinct difference in the way of food utilisation by these two species. As food resources become scarce with time, D. dolichura density decreased but A. nanus density started to increase. It appears therefore that, under the present laboratory conditions, A. nanus was the better competitor. That species maintained a positive growth rate even at low food concentrations at which its competitor could no longer be sustained.

Bibliografia:

Anderson R. V., Coleman D. C. 1981 - Population development and interaction between two species of bacteriophagic nematodes - Nematologica, 27: 6-19.
Baath E., Lohm U., Lundgren B., Roswall T., Soderstrom B., Sohlenius B. 1981 - Impact of microbial-feeding animals on total soil activity and nitrogen dynamics: a soil microcosm experiment - Oikos, 37: 257-264.
Bouwman L. A., Bloem J., van den Boogert P. H. J. F., Bremer F., Hoenderboom G. H. J., de Ruiter P.C. 1994 - Short-term and long-term effects of bacterivorous nematodes and nematophagous fungi on carbon and nitrogen mineralization in microcosms - Biol. Fertil. Soils, 17: 249-256.
Bouwman L. A., Zwart K. B. 1994 - The ecology of bacterivorous protozoans and nematodes in arable soil - Agric. Ecosyst. Environ. 51: 145-160.
Connell J. H. 1983 - On the prevalence and relative importance of interspecific competition: evidence from field experiments - Am. Nat. 122: 661-696.
Gause G. F. 1934 - The struggle of existence - Williams and Wilkins, Baltimore.
Ilieva-Makulec K. 2001a - A comparative study of the life strategies of two bacterial-feeding nematodes under laboratory conditions I. Influence of culture conditions on selected life-history parameters of Acrobeloides nanus (de Man 1880) Anderson 1968 and Dolichorhabditis dolichura (Schneider 1866) Andrassy 1983 - Pol. J. Ecol. 49: 29-43.
Ilieva-Makulec K. 2001b (this issue) - A comparative study of the life strategies of two bacterial-feeding nematodes under laboratory conditions II. Influence of the initial food level on the population dynamics of Acrobeloides nanus (de Man 1880) Anderson 1968 and Dolichorhabditis dolichura (Schneider 1866) Andmissy 1983 - Pol. J. Ecol. 49: 123-135.
Ingham R. E., Trofymow J. A., Ingham E. R., Coleman D. C. 1985 - Interactions of bacteria, fungi, and their nematode grazers: effects on nutrient cycling and plant growth - Ecol. Monographs 55: 119-140.
Kozłowska J., Domurat K. 1971 - Research on the biology and ecology of Panagrolaimus rigidus (Schneider) Thorne. II. The influence of the initial density and of interspecies competition on the development of population of saprophagous nematodes - Ekol. Pol. 19: 715-722.
Leslie P. H., Park T., Mertz D. B. 1968 - The effect of varying the initial numbers on the outcome of competition between two Tribolium species - J. Anim. Ecol. 37: 9-25.
Nicholas W. L. 1984 - The biology of free-living nematodes - Clarendon Press, Oxford.
Park T. 1962 - Beetles, competition and populations - Science, 138: 1369-1375.
Poinar G. O., Hansen E. L. 1986 - Associations between nematodes and bacteria - Helminthol. Abstr. (B) 55: 62-81.
Roswall T., Lohm U., Sohlenius B. 1977 - Developpement d'un microcosme pour l'etude de la mineralisation et de l'absorption radiculaire de l;'azote dans l'humus d'une foret de coniferes (Pinus sylvestris L.) - Lejeunia N. S. 84: 1-24.
Shoener T. W. 1983 - Field experiments on interspecific competition - Am. Nat. 122: 240-285.
Sohlenius B. 1973 - Structure and dynamics of Rhabditis (Nematoda, Rhabditidae) from forest soil - Pedobiologia, 13: 368-375.
Sohlenius B. 1985 - Influence of climatic conditions on nematode coexistence: a laboratory experiment with a coniferous forest soil - Oikos, 44: 430-438.
Sohlenius B. 1988 - Interactions between two species of Panagrolaimus in agar cultures - Nematologica, 34: 208-217.
Sohlenius B., Sandor A. 1989 - Ploughing of a perennial grass ley - effects on the nematode fauna - Pedobiologia, 33: 199-210.
Wiens J. A. 1977 - On competition and variable environments - Am. Sci. 65: 590-597.
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Czasopismo/Seria/cykl:

Polish Journal of Ecology

Tom:

49

Zeszyt:

2

Strona pocz.:

137

Strona końc.:

144

Szczegółowy typ zasobu:

Artykuł

Identyfikator zasobu:

oai:rcin.org.pl:115786 ; ISSN 1505-2249

Źródło:

MiIZ PAN, sygn. P.2840 ; kliknij tutaj, żeby przejść

Język:

eng

Język streszczenia:

Prawa:

Licencja Creative Commons Uznanie autorstwa 3.0 Polska

Zasady wykorzystania:

Zasób chroniony prawem autorskim. [CC BY 3.0 PL] Korzystanie dozwolone zgodnie z licencją Creative Commons Uznanie autorstwa 3.0 Polska, której pełne postanowienia dostępne są pod adresem: ; -

Digitalizacja:

Muzeum i Instytut Zoologii Polskiej Akademii Nauk

Lokalizacja oryginału:

Biblioteka Muzeum i Instytutu Zoologii PAN

Dofinansowane ze środków:

Program Operacyjny Polska Cyfrowa, lata 2014-2020, Działanie 2.3 : Cyfrowa dostępność i użyteczność sektora publicznego; środki z Europejskiego Funduszu Rozwoju Regionalnego oraz współfinansowania krajowego z budżetu państwa

Dostęp:

Otwarty

Kolekcje, do których przypisany jest obiekt:

Data ostatniej modyfikacji:

4 lut 2022

Data dodania obiektu:

28 lut 2020

Liczba pobrań / odtworzeń:

50

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https://rcin.org.pl./publication/91408

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