Berlin 20 years later: defining or redefining its functional profile? With some implications for Warsaw

Korcelli-Olejniczak, Ewa

doi:0016-7282

Przejdź do menu głównego
Przejdź do wyszukiwarki
Przejdź do treści
Przejdź do stopki

Pobierz

Tytuł: Berlin 20 years later: defining or redefining its functional profile? With some implications for Warsaw

Abstrakt:

The paper attempts to define Berlin’s functional profile, contrasting it with the expectations and evaluations of the last twenty years. By analyzing employment and investment shares according to sections of the economy (the SIC index) several activities are identified which fulfil the following criteria: they are representative of Berlin, they show progressive development trends, and their role is reflected in the structure of investment outlays. In the analysis, the location co-efficient is used, which allows for the identification of the characteristic features of Berlin’s functional profile against the national average structure. The analysis proves that Berlin has been developing in a relatively ambiguous manner, though its functional specialization is rather stable, in that it has experienced only slight structural changes since the beginning of the 1990s. It is also observed that the position of Berlin in the German urban system is quite stable. In this context, the question is posed as to whether Warsaw’s position in the Polish urban system, as expressed in its functional profile, should, when one considers all the parallels and differences, resemble or not the one held by Berlin in Germany.

Bibliografia:

1. Bourne, L. S. (1997), Polarities of structure and change in urban systems: a Canadian example, Geojournal 43.4, Kluwer Academic Publishers, The Netherlands, pp. 339-349.
2. Development Strategy for the City of Warsaw until 2020 (2005), Urząd Miasta Stołecznego Warszawy [The Municipal Council of the Capital City of Warsaw], Warszawa.
3. Domański R. (1999), The changing map of Europe. The Trajectory Berlin- Poznań-Warsaw, Friedrich Ebert Stiftung, Warszawa.
4. Enquete-Kommission (2005), Eine Zukunft für Berlin, Abgeordnetenhaus Berlin, Drucksache 15/4000.
5. Hall, P. (1990), Europe after 1992, in: Urban Challenges, Statens offentliga utredninger, Stockholm, pp. 179-185
6. Süß, W. (Ed.) (1995; 1996), Hauptstadt Berlin, Vol. 1, 2, 3, Verlag Berlin.
7. KldB (1988), Klassifizierung der Berufe, Systematisches und Alphabetisches Verzeichnis der Berufsbenennungen, Bundesanstalt für Arbeit, Nürnberg.
8. Knigge, R. (1990), Stärken und Schwächen der Wirtschaftsstandortes Berlin (West), in: Stadtforschung in Ost und West. Perspektiven und Möglichkeiten der Kooperation der großen Zentren in Europa, Beiträge 116, Akademie für Raumforschung und Landesplanung, Hannover, pp. 96-102.
9. Korcelli-Olejniczak, E. (2004), Funkcjemetropolitalne Warszawy w latach 1990-2002. Współzależność pozycji w systemie miast Europy Środkowej [Interdependence of ranks in the urban system of Central Europe], Prace Geograficzne 198, Instytut Geografii i Przestrzennego Zagospodarowania (IGiPZ), Warszawa.
10. Korcelli-Olejniczak, E. (2007), Berlin and Warsaw: in search of a new role in the European urban system, Journal of Housing and the Built Environment, Vol. 22 No. 1, pp. 51-68, Springer Verlag, The Netherlands.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10901-006-9066-1 -
11. Kujath, H.J. (2005), Restructuring of the Metropolitan Region of Berlin-Brandenburg: Economic Trends and Political Answers, Geographia Polonica, Vol. 78, No. 1, (IGiPZ) PAN, Warszawa.
12. Musil, J. (1995), The potentials and limits of Prague. Questions In perspective, in Demarie, M. (ed.), Citta capitali dell'Europa centrale: politiche e strategie urbane nel nuovo spazio europeo, pp. 177-213. Fondazione Giovanni Agnelli, Torino.
13. Śleszyński, P. (2007), Gospodarcze funkcje kontrolne w przestrzeni Polski [Economic control functions in Poland's space], Prace Geograficzne 213, Instytut Geografii i Przestrzennego Zagospodarowania (IGiPZ) PAN, Warszawa.
14. Stein, R. (2009), Besondere und allgemeine metropolitane Spezialisierungen in Berlin : Kultur und Wissenschaft, Koordination und Transaktion, Raumforschung und Raumordnung, No 4/2009, Carl Neumanns Verlag, Akademie für Raumforschung und Landesplanung, Hannover.
15. Zimm, A. (1990), Die metropolitane Entwicklung Berlins, in: Stadtforschung in Ost und West. Perspektiven und Möglichkeiten der Kooperation der großen Zentren in Europa, Beiträge 116, Akademie für Raumforschung und Landesplanung, Hannover, pp. 13-21.