Bisoniana 112. Composition, group size, and spatial distribution of European bison bulls in Białowieża Forest - Digital Repository of Scientific Institutes

Skip to main menu
Skip to search engine
Skip to content
Skip to footer

Bisoniana 112. Composition, group size, and spatial distribution of European bison bulls in Białowieża Forest

Download

Title: Bisoniana 112. Composition, group size, and spatial distribution of European bison bulls in Białowieża Forest

Creator:

Krasińska, M. ; Krasiński, Z.

Date issued/created:

Resource type:

Place of publishing:

Description:

European bison Bison bonasus (Linnaeus, 1758) bulls were observed in the Białowieża Primeval Forest between 1976 and 1990. During snow-free periods mean (±SD) group size was 1.63 ± 1.05. Mean group size in pre-rut was 1.83 ± 1.19 and was significantly (p < 0.001) larger than mean bull group size in rut 1.27 ± 0.63. Most often bulls were solitary (62.0%), small groups of up to 3 bulls were accounted in 32.2% of observations, and groups of 4-9 individuals in 5.8% of observations. In pre-rut period bulls active in reproduction (6-11 years old) secluded themselves from mixed groups; they lived solitary or in bull groups. Mean summer home range size of bulls over 4 yrs old was 2288.0 ± 696 ha. Mean monthly home range in pre-rut period was 963.3 ± 406.4 ha, i.e. significantly (p < 0.001) smaller than in rut (1662.0 ± 510.6 ha). In the snow-free season bulls mostly used fresh and moist deciduous forests (28.9 and 19.1%). Bulls used tree stands more than 20 yrs old (54.3% of observations), but also open areas, i.e. young plantations up to 10 yrs of age, clearcuts and meadows (alltogether 37.3% of observations). In winter, on an average 35% of adult bulls entered large mixed aggregationsgathering near two supplementary feeding sites. The remaining bulls took adventage of other feeding racks or ener farmland. Mean winter home range size of bulls was 426.1 ± 307 ha, and is significantly positively correlated to the aninal age.

Type of object:

Journal/Article

Relation:

Acta Theriologica

Volume:

Issue:

Start page:

End page:

Detailed Resource Type:

Format:

application/pdf

Resource Identifier:

oai:rcin.org.pl:12334 ; 10.4098/AT.arch.95-1

Source:

click here to follow the link

Language:

eng ; Sum. eng.

Rights:

Rights Reserved - Free Access

Terms of use:

Copyright-protected material. May be used within the limits of statutory user freedoms

Digitizing institution:

Mammal Research Institute of the Polish Academy of Sciences

Original in:

Library of the Mammal Research Institute Polish Academy of Sciences

Projects co-financed by:

Programme Innovative Economy, 2010-2014, Priority Axis 2. R&D infrastructure ; European Union. European Regional Development Fund

Access:

Subject and keywords:

Białowieża Primeval Forest Bison bonasus bulls group size group size spatial distribution habitat use home range Poland żubr Puszcza Białowieska Polska wielkość grupy grupy byków

Object collections:

Last modified:

Oct 2, 2020

In our library since:

Aug 31, 2012

Number of object content downloads / hits:

1922

All available object's versions:

https://rcin.org.pl./publication/28297

Show description in RDF format:

Show description in RDFa format:

Show description in OAI-PMH format:

Acta Theriologica

Edition name	Date
Bisoniana 112. Composition, group size, and spatial distribution of European bison bulls in Białowieża Forest	Oct 2, 2020

Objects Similar

The roles of predation, snow cover, acorn crop, and man-related factors on ungulate mortality in Białowieża Primeval Forest, Poland

Okarma, H. Jędrzejewska, B. Jędrzejewski, W. Krasiński, Z. A. Miłkowski, L.

1995

Journal/Article

Bisoniana 115. Do the abiotic environmental factors influence the reproduction rate in the free-ranging European bison in Białowieża Primeval Forest ?

Gill, J.

1998

Journal/Article

Bisoniana XLIX. Food preferences and requirements of the European bison

Gębczyńska, Z. Krasińska, M.

1972

Journal/Article

Bisoniana XCIV. Strategy of habitat utilization by European bison in the Białowieża Forest

Krasińska, M. Caboń-Raczyńska, K. Krasiński, Z. A.

1987

Journal/Article

Bisoniana 121. Factors affecting the variability in home range size and distribution in European bison in the Polish and Belarussian parts of the Białowieża Forest

Krasińska, M. Krasiński, Z. A. Bunevich, A. N.

2000

Journal/Article

Speed and actual distances travelled by radiocollared wolves in Białowieża Primeval Forest (Poland)

Musiani, M. Okarma, H. Jędrzejewski, W.

1998

Journal/Article

Bisoniana LXXIX. Immobilizing and marking of the European bison

Krasiński, Z. A. Caboń-Raczyńska, K. Krasińska, M.

1982

Journal/Article

Bisoniana 105. Food eaten by the free-living European bison in Białowieża Forest

Gębczyńska, Z.

1991

Journal/Article

More

Citation style:

iso690-author-date apa modern-language-association chicago-author-date

This page uses 'cookies'. More information