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RCIN and OZwRCIN projects

Object

Title: Trends and Characteristics of the Migration From Ukraine to Poland: The Aspect of Rural Areas and Conclusion for State Migration Policy

Creator:

Vasyltsiv, Taras ORCID ; Lupak, Ruslan ORCID ; Levytska, Olha ORCID

Date issued/created:

2020

Resource type:

Text

Publisher:

Instytut Rozwoju Wsi i Rolnictwa Polskiej Akademii Nauk

Place of publishing:

Warszawa

Type of object:

Journal/Article

Abstract:

The authors describe modern global migration trends in Europe and in particular in Poland. The problems and risks for the functioning and development of rural areas of Poland during the strengthening of emigration attitudes and internal mobility of the population are identified. The aspects of the Ukrainian migration as a resource for levelling labour-deficit trends in the Polish labour market are substantiated. The official data of the Office for Foreigners in Poland, the Central Statistical Office, the Ministry of Family, Labour and Social Policy, the Department of Statistics of the National Bank of Poland, individual organisations for the study of migration between the Ukraine and Poland are presented and the growing volumes and the scale of external labour migration of Ukrainians to Poland are stated (it is shown that today there are about 1.3 million Ukrainians in Poland, which at about 3.5% of the population is a significant value); key changes in the qualitative and structural characteristics of migration are shown. The main parameters of permanent and labour migration of Ukrainians to rural areas in Poland are characterised. An important conclusion is that, despite still low volumes, there are positive trends and the structural characteristics of Ukrainian emigration to rural areas of Poland are improving. The results of the analysis of the quantitative characteristics of Ukrainian labour migration are presented in the context of their employment in types of Poland’s economic activity such as agriculture,forestry, fishery and hunting. The authors determine features and problematic aspects of this migration. The recommendations regarding the development of joint Ukrainian-Polish practices and regulatory and guidance provisions, as well as the priority tools of migration policy, focused on meeting the socio-economic interests of both countries, are justified.

References:

Brunarska Z., Kindler M., Szulecka M., Toruńczyk-Ruiz S. (2016). Ukrainian Migration to Poland: A “Local” Mobility? In: O. Fedyuk, M. Kindler (eds.). Ukrainian Migration to the European Union Lessons from Migration Studies (pp. 115–131). Springer. https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2F978-3-319-41776-9.pdf [accessed: 07.06.2019]. DOI
Chmielewska I., Dobroczek G., Panuciak A. (2018). Obywatele Ukrainy pracujący w Polsce – raport z badania. Warszawa: Departament Statystyki NBP (Narodowy Bank Polski).
Dolishniy Institute of Regional Research of NAS of Ukraine (2019). Ukrainian migration in the context of global and national challenges of the XXI century. U. Sadova (sci. ed.), O. Grynkevych, L. Semiv, R. Teslyuk, M. Bil, V. Bidak, O. Mulska, O. Ryndzak, O. Levytska, etc. Lviv.
Główny Urząd Statystyczny: Rzeczpospolita Polska (2011–2018). Rocznik Demograficzny. https://stat.gov.pl/obszary-tematyczne/roczniki-statystyczne/roczniki-statystyczne/rocznik-demograficzny-2018,3,12.html [accessed: 20.04.2019].
Główny Urząd Statystyczny: Rzeczpospolita Polska (2019). Wiadomości Statystyczne. The Polish Statistician. https://stat.gov.pl/czasopisma/wiadomosci-statystyczne [accessed: 20.04.2019].
Gots A. (2018). International labour migration of Ukrainians in the context of a military conflict in the east of the country. Grani. 21 (3), 6–11. http://nbuv.gov.ua/UJRN/ Grani_2018_21_3_3 [accessed: 14.06.2019].
Ilyash O. (2018). European Aspirations of Ukraine in the Context of the Socio-Economic Security Risks Assessment: 2010–2018. Warsaw: Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Mikołaja Kopernika.
Jaroszewicz M., Małynowska O. (2018). Najnowsza migracja z Ukrainy do Polski: (nie)stały fenomen? http://www.batory.org.pl/upload/files/Programy%20operacyjne/Forum%20Idei/Najnowsza%20migracja%20z%20Ukrainy.pdf [accessed: 10.03.2019].
Jóźwiak I., Piechowska M. (2017). Crisis-driven mobility between Ukraine and Poland. What does the available data (not) tell us. CMR Working Papers, 99/157. https://www.econstor.eu/bitstream/10419/180986/1/888194552.pdf [accessed: 04.06.2019].
Kaczmarczyk P. et al. (2015). Recent trends in international migration in Poland. The 2013 SOPEMI Report. CMR Working Papers, 86/144. Centre of Migration Research, University of Warsaw, Warsaw. http://www.migracje.uw.edu.pl/publikacje/recent-trends-ininternational-migration-in-poland-the-2013-sopemi-report-2/ [accessed: 11.06.2019].
Lesińska M. (2015). Immigration of Ukrainians and Russians into Polish Inflow. Integration Trends and Policy Impacts. Migration Policy Centre. INTERACT Research Report, 6.
Libanova E. (2019). Labour migration from Ukraine: key features, drivers and impact. Economics and Sociology, 12 (1), 313–328. DOI
Malynovska O. (2013). The policy of neighbouring countries with regard to compatriots as an instrument for replenishing human resources: challenges and lessons for Ukraine. Strategic Priorities, 3 (28), 138–146. http://sp.niss.gov.ua/content/articles/files/20-1437137553.pdf [accessed: 10.06.2019].
Malynovska O. (2015). Ukrainian-Polish migration corridor: Features and importance Demography and Social Economy, 2 (24), 31–40. https://dse.org.ua/arhcive/24/2.pdf [accessed: 04.06.2019]. DOI
Ministerstwo Rodziny, Pracy i Polityki Społecznej: Rzeczpospolita Polska (2017). Rozporządzenie w sprawie podklas działalności według Polskiej Klasyfikacji Działalności (PKD), w których wydawane są zezwolenia na pracę sezonową cudzoziemca. http://prawo.sejm.gov.pl/isap.nsf/download.xsp/WDU20170002348/O/D20172348.pdf [accessed: 03.06.2019].
Ministerstwo Rodziny, Pracy i Polityki Społecznej: Rzeczpospolita Polska (2019). Analizy i Raporty, https://www.gov.pl/web/rodzina/analizy-rynek-pracy [accessed: 20.04.2019].
Nowiński A. (2019). To ucina spekulacje. W końcu udało się policzyć, ilu dokładnie jest Ukraińców w Polsce. na:Temat. https://natemat.pl/266145,ilu-ukraincow-mieszka-w-polsce-nowa-metoda-liczenia-podala-dokladna-liczbe [accessed: 03.06.2019].
Siwiński W. (2017). Studenci zagraniczni w Polsce 2017. Gdzie jesteśmy? Raport Fundacji Perspektywy. http://www.studyinpoland.pl/narada2017/pdf/Otwarcie-narady-W-Siwinski.pdf [accessed: 09.06.2019].
Skoczyńska-Prokopowicz B. (2018). Foreign labour migration of Ukrainians to Poland: Statistical research from the perspective of Ukrainian studies. Zeszyty Naukowe Politechniki Śląskiej, seria: Organizacja i zarządzanie, 122, 195–204. DOI
Syrochuk N. (2014). International labour migration of Ukrainians to the countries of the European Union: Factors of influence. Economic Bulletin of the National Technical University of Ukraine “Igor Sikorsky Kyiv Polytechnic Institute”, 11, 110–118.
Urząd do Spraw Cudzoziemców. Raport na temat obywateli Ukrainy (2018). https://udsc.gov.pl/ru/statystyki/raporty-specjalne/biezaca-sytuacja-dotyczaca-ukrainy [accessed: 10.03.2019].
Wawryniuk A. (2017). Migracja Ukraińców do Polski w latach 2007–2016. Podstawy prawne, przejawy i skutki tego zjawiska. Roczniki Nauk Prawnych, 27 (3), 110–126. DOI
Yaroshevych M., Piekhal T. (2016). Ukrainian migration to Poland after the “Revolution of Dignity”: Old trends or new results? In: D. Drbokhlav, M. Yaroshevych (eds.). Ukrainian Migration During the Crisis: Forced and Labor Mobility (pp. 56–86). https://europe-wb.org.ua/wp-content/uploads/2016/12/Migr-mobility-ukr.pdf [accessed: 07.06.2019].

Relation:

Wieś i Rolnictwo

Issue:

1 (186)

Start page:

51

End page:

67

Resource Identifier:

oai:rcin.org.pl:243635 ; doi:10.53098/wir012020/03 ; 0137-1673 (print); 2657-5213 (on-line)

Source:

click here to follow the link

Language:

en

Language of abstract:

eng

Rights:

Creative Commons Attribution BY 4.0 license

Terms of use:

Copyright-protected material. [CC BY 4.0] May be used within the scope specified in Creative Commons Attribution BY 4.0 license, full text available at:

Digitizing institution:

Institute of Rural and Agricultural Development of the Polish Academy of Sciences

Original in:

Library of the Institute of Rural and Agriculture Development of the PAS

Projects co-financed by:

"Development of scientific journals" program - Ministry of Science and Higher Education (project number RCN/SP/0473/2021/1)

Access:

Open

Object collections:

Last modified:

Mar 12, 2025

In our library since:

Jan 17, 2025

Number of object content downloads / hits:

0

All available object's versions:

https://rcin.org.pl./publication/280742

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