RCIN and OZwRCIN projects

Object

Title: Third War of Independence? The Anti-Colonial Dynamics of Ukraine’s Politics of Memory after 2014 on the Example of the National Museum of the History of Ukraine in the Second World War in Kyiv

Subtitle:

Acta Poloniae Historica T. 128 (2023), Mnemonic Wars in Poland

Institutional creator:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Komitet Nauk Historycznych ; Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Historii im. Tadeusza Manteuffla ISNI ; Fundacja Instytutu Historii im. Tadeusza Manteuffla Polskiej Akademii Nauk ISNI

Contributor:

Institute of History of the Polish Academy of Sciences

Publisher:

Instytut Historii Polskiej Akademii Nauk

Place of publishing:

Warszawa

Description:

p. 151-179

Abstract:

The article discusses the transformation of Ukraine from a peripheral colony to a European nation-state. It examines changes in the interpretation of UkrainianRussian relations in historiography, public perceptions, and museum exhibitions related to the ongoing war. It demonstrates that since 24 February 2022, Ukraine’s politics of memory has exclusively followed a continuously expanding anti-colonial perspective. The article highlights a shift in Ukrainian society’s view of its past, with growing interest in the country’s history and a move away from the Soviet perspective. Museums are crucial in shaping these narrative changes and fostering Ukrainian national identity. The article also explores societal transformations since 1991, showing an increased identification with the state and a gradual distancing from Russia. This is accompanied by a westward turn in geopolitical orientation and a desire to join the European Union. The National Museum of History of Ukraine in the Second World War in Kyiv serves as an example of these processes, reflecting a nuanced portrayal of the war and of its human dimension. The museum’s commitment can be seen as a pillar of a nation-state building project, with symbolic identification shifting from the East to the West, towards the EU and NATO.

References:

Bhabha Homi, The Location of Culture (New York–London, 1994).
Blacker Uilleam, ‘Martyrdom, Spectacle, and Public Space: Ukraine’s National Martyrology from Shevchenko to the Maidan’, Journal of Soviet and Post-Soviet Politics and Society, i, 2 (2015), 257–92
Demel Grzegorz, ‘Matka-Ojczyzna wzywa! Muzeum Historii Ukrainy podczas drugiej wojny światowej – kompleks memorialny w Kijowie: ukraińska narracja o wojnie’, Kultura i społeczeństwo, 2 (2019), 191–226.
Giddens Anthony, The Nation-State and Violence (Cambridge, 1985).
Liebich Andre, Oksana Myshlovska, Victoria Sereda, with Oleksandra Gaidai and Iryna Sklokina, ‘The Ukrainian Past and Present: Legacies, Memory and Attitudes’, in Oksana Myshlovska and Ulrich Schmid (eds), Regionalism without Regions. Reconceptualizing Ukraine’s Heterogeneity (Budapest, 2019), 67–134.
Markowska Barbara (ed.), Dyskurs historyczny w mediach masowych. Reprezentacje przeszłości w polskiej i ukraińskiej sferze medialnej (Warszawa, 2021).
Morozov Viatcheslav E., Russia’s Postcolonial Identity: A Subaltern Empire in a Eurocentric World (Houndmills, 2015).
Olzacka Elżbieta, ‘The Role of Museums in Creating National Community in Wartime Ukraine’, Nationalities Papers, xlix, 6 (2021), 1028–44.
Plokhy Serhy, The Gates of Europe: A History of Ukraine (New York, 2015).
Riabchuk Mykola, ‘“Two Ukraines” Reconsidered: The End of Ukrainian Ambivalence?’, Studies in Ethnicity and Nationalism, xv, 1 (2015), 138–56.
Shkandrij Myroslav, Russia and Ukraine: Literature and the Discourse of Empire from Napoleonic to Postcolonial Times (Montreal, 2001).
Stryjek Tomasz and Joanna Konieczna-Sałamatin (eds), The Politics of Memory in Poland and Ukraine. From Reconciliation to De-Conciliation (London–New York, 2022).
Szporluk Roman, Russia, Ukraine, and the Breakup of the Soviet Union (Stanford, 2000).
Törnquist-Plewa Barbara and Yulia Yurchuk, ‘Memory Politics in Contemporary Ukraine: Reflections from the Postcolonial Perspective’, Memory Studies, xii, 6 (2017), 699–720.
Veira-Ramos Alberto and Tetiana Lyubyva, ‘Ukrainian Identities in Transformation’. in: Evgenii Golovakha, Tetiana Liubyva, and Alberto Veira-Ramos, Ukraine in Transformation (Cham, 2020), 203–28.

Relation:

Acta Poloniae Historica

Volume:

128

Start page:

151

End page:

179

Detailed Resource Type:

Article : original article

Format:

application/octet-stream

Resource Identifier:

oai:rcin.org.pl:240447 ; 2450-8462 ; 0001-6829 ; 10.12775/APH.2023.128.07

Source:

IH PAN, sygn. A.295/128 Podr. ; IH PAN, sygn. A.296/128 ; click here to follow the link

Language:

eng

Rights:

Creative Commons Attribution BY-ND 4.0 license

Terms of use:

Copyright-protected material. [CC BY-ND 4.0] May be used within the scope specified in Creative Commons Attribution BY-ND 4.0 license, full text available at: ; -

Digitizing institution:

Institute of History of the Polish Academy of Sciences

Original in:

Library of the Institute of History PAS

Projects co-financed by:

Ministry of Education and Science

Access:

Open

×

Citation

Citation style:

This page uses 'cookies'. More information