Advanced search
Advanced search
Advanced search
Advanced search
Advanced search
Dzieje Najnowsze : [kwartalnik poświęcony historii XX wieku], R. 52 z. 4 (2020)
Institute of History of the Polish Academy of Sciences
p. 117-142 ; Summary in English. ; Abstract in Polish and English.
The problem of borders in Africa is not related to the false fact that they are ‘artificial’ or ‘young’, for in their majority they are older than those of European countries, but to the fact that they were created by Europeans and even today the process of their delimitation, and especially demarcation, has not been completed. Their permanence is confirmed by the accepted principle uti possidetis,emphasised many times in the judgments of the International Court of Justice in Hague and resolutions of the United Nations. Treating borders differently in Africa can lead to territorial revisionism and conflicts, ending even in wars.
Ajayi J.F., Colonialism: An Episode in African History, w: Colonialism in Africa, red. P. Duignan, L.H. Gann, Cambridge 1969, s. 497–509.
Alao A., Natural Resources and Conflict in Africa. The Tragedy of Endowment, Rochester 2007.
Aning K., Pokoo J., Between Conflict and Integration, International Reports of the Konrad-Adenauer-Stiftung, 21 IV 2017, s. 4, https://www.kas.de/web/auslandsinformationen/artikel/detail/-/content/zwischen-konflikt-und-integration (dostęp: 21 X 2018).
Asiwaju A.I., Partitioned Africans, Lagos 1984.
Castellino J., Allen S., Title to Territory in International Law. A Temporal Analysis, Ashgate 2003.
Collier P., The Bottom Billion, Why the Poorest Countries Are Falling and What Can Be Done About It, London–New York 2008.
Craven M., Between law and history: the Berlin Conference of 1884–1885 and the logic of free trade, „London Review of International Law” 2015, t. III, nr 1, s. 31–59.
Creation and Operation of Boundary Commissions in Africa. The User’s Guide African Union Border Programme (AUBP), Addis Ababa 2014.
Delimitation and Demarcation of Boundaries in Africa, General Issues and Case Studies, GIZ, 2014, http://archives.au.int/bitstream/handle/123456789/5042/Delimitation%20and%20 Demarcation%20of%20Boundaries%20in%20Africa%20%20General%20Issues%20and%20 Case%20Studies_E.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y (dostęp: 21 I 2019).
Ebo A., Ten years of AU Border Programme, 5 IV 2018, https://enactafrica.org/enact-observer/ ten-years-of-au-border-programme (dostęp: 11 II 2019).
Ferro M., Historia kolonizacji, tłum. M. Czajka, Warszawa 1997.
Geiss I., The Pan-African Movement, London 1974.
Griffiths I., Permeable Boundaries in Africa, w: African Boundaries-Barriers, Conduits and Opportunities, red. P. Nugent, A. Asiwaju, London 1996.
Hensel P.R., Allison M.E., Khanani A., Territorial Integrity Treaties, Uti Possidetis, and Armed Conflict over Territory, 2006, http://www.paulhensel.org/Research/iowa06.pdf (dostęp: 21 IV 2019).
Herbst J., The Creation and Maintenance of National Boundaries in Africa, „International Organization” 1989, t. XLIII, nr 4, s. 673–92.
Hochschild A., Duch króla Leopolda. Opowieść o chciwości, terrorze i bohaterstwie w kolonialnej Afryce, tłum. P. Tarczyński, Warszawa 2012.
Hyde T., Are colonial-era borders drawn by Europeans holding Africa back? How the “Scramble for Africa” may still be fueling ethnic conflict, 13 VII 2016, https://www.aeaweb.org/ research/are-colonial-era-borders-holding-africa-back (dostęp: 15 V 2019).
Iliffe J., Afrykanie. Dzieje kontynentu, tłum. J. Hunia, Kraków 2011.
Kapil R., On the Conflict Potential of Inherited Boundaries in Africa, „World Politics” 1966, t. XVIII, nr 4.
Kosidło A., Kolonializm – konsekwencje dla Afryki, „Dzieje Najnowsze” 2012, nr 1, s. 171–185.
Kosidło A., Maroko – trudny powrót do Unii Afrykańskiej, cz. 1: Poszukiwanie drogi, „Colloquium” 2018, nr 3, s. 25–56.
Kosidło A., Maroko – trudny powrót do Unii Afrykańskiej, cz. 2: W poszukiwaniu sojuszników, „Colloquium” 2019, nr 1, s. 77–102.
Kosidło A., Maroko w Unii Afrykańskiej, cz. 3: W poszukiwaniu swego miejsca, „Colloquium” 2019, nr 3, s. 65–89.
Kosidło A., Sahara Zachodnia. Fiasko dekolonizacji czy sukces podboju? 1975–2011, Gdańsk 2012.
Louis R., Ends of British Imperialism, The Scramble for Empire, Suez and Decolonization, London–New York 2006.
Łętocha T., Granice i spory terytorialne w Afryce, Warszawa 1973.
Mutua Makau wa, Why Redraw the Map of Africa: A Moral and Legal Inquiry, „Michigan Journal of International Law” 1995, t. XVI, z. 4, s. 1113–1176.
Nguendi F., Africa’s international borders as potential sources of conflict and future threats to peace and security, „Institute for Security Studies Paper” 2012, nr 233, https://www. files.ethz.ch/isn/145411/Paper_233.pdf (dostęp: 21 XI 2018).
Nkrumah K., Afryka musi się zjednoczyć, tłum. E. Danecka, Warszawa 1965.
Oduntan G., Africa’s border disputes are set to rise – but there are ways to stop them, 14 VII 2015, https://theconversation.com/africas-border-disputes-are-set-to-rise-but-there-are-ways-to-stop-them-44264 (dostęp: 21 IV 2019).
Oduntan G., International Law and Boundary Disputes in Africa, New York 2015.
Okumu W., Border Management and Security in Africa, VI 2011, s. 4, https://www.researchgate.net/publication/308983535_Border_Management_and_Security_in_Africa (dostęp: 21 IV 2019).
Okumu W., Resources and border disputes in Eastern Africa, „Journal of Eastern African Studies” 2010, t. IV, nr 2, s. 279–297.
Okumu W., The Purpose and Functions of International Boundaries: With Specific Reference to Africa, https://www.researchgate.net/publication/260432898 (dostęp: 15 X 2018).
Otok S., Geografia polityczna. Geopolityka, ekopolityka, globalistyka, Warszawa 2009.
Pieńkos J., Pojęcie i typy sukcesji państw w odniesieniu do umów międzynarodowych w świetle prac kodyfikacyjnych KPM ONZ, Warszawa 1979.
Routley N., All of the World’s Borders by Age, 12 I 2018, https://www.visualcapitalist.com/ wp-content/uploads/2018/01/age-of-borders.html (dostęp: 5 IV 2019).
Srogosz T., Uti possidetis w prawie międzynarodowym publicznym, Warszawa 2016.
Support to the African Union Border Programme, GIZ, 2019, https://www.giz.de/en/world- wide/15759.html (dostęp: 21 IV 2019).
Touval S., Africa’s Frontiers: Reactions to a Colonial Legacy, „International Affairs” 1966, t. XLII, nr 4.
Touval S., The Organization of African Unity and African Borders, „International Organization” 1967, t. XXI, nr 1, s. 102–127.
Żukowski A., Pogranicza w Afryce subsaharyjskiej, Regiony współpracy czy konfliktów, „Forum Politologiczne” 2010, t. X, s. 225–241.
Dzieje Najnowsze : [kwartalnik poświęcony historii XX wieku]
oai:rcin.org.pl:154115 ; 0419-8824 ; 2451-1323 ; 10.12775/DN.2020.4.05
IH PAN, sygn. A.507/52/4 Podr. ; IH PAN, sygn. A.508/52/4 ; click here to follow the link
Creative Commons Attribution BY-ND 4.0 license
Copyright-protected material. [CC BY-ND 4.0] May be used within the scope specified in Creative Commons Attribution BY-ND 4.0 license, full text available at: ; -
Institute of History of the Polish Academy of Sciences
Library of the Institute of History PAS
Ministry of Science and Higher Education
Sep 22, 2023
Dec 30, 2020
929
https://rcin.org.pl./publication/188372
Edition name | Date |
---|---|
Kosidło, Adam (1947 - ), Problemy granic państwowych w postkolonialnej Afryce | Sep 22, 2023 |
Buyskykh, Julia
Kwiatkowska, Anna Justyna
Woroniecka-Krzyżanowska, Dorota
Hołubiec, Jerzy Wiesław (1932–2012) Petriczek, Grażyna
Bautista, Carlos Olszańska, Agnieszka Berezowska-Cnota, Teresa Fedyń, Hubert Jastrzębski, Tomasz Nowakowski, Robert Marcela, Agnieszka Selva, Nuria