Title:

Doświadczenia nad wykorzystaniem kruszynka (Trichogramma evanescens Westw.) w walce z Plutella maculipennis Curt., Pieris brassicae L. i Pieris rapae L.

Subtitle:

Doświadczenia nad wykorzystaniem kruszynka ; Experiments on the use of Trichogramma evanescens Westw. in pest control of the vegetable garden pests Plutella maculipennis Curt., Pieris brassicae L. and Pieris rapae L.

Creator:

Kot, Jan

Contributor:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Komitet Ekologiczny

Publisher:

Państwowe Wydawnictwo Naukowe

Place of publishing:

Warszawa

Date issued/created:

1959

Description:

Pages 83-88 ; 24 cm ; Bibliographical references (page 87) ; Abstract in English

Type of object:

Journal/Article

Subject and Keywords:

Trichogramma ; Plutella xylostella ; Plutella maculipennis ; Pieris brassicae ; Pieris rapae ; diamondback moth ; large cabbage butterfly ; large white (insect) ; small cabbage butterfly ; small white (insect) ; insect pests, control

Abstract:

The author carried out his experiments in the summer of 1958 on the “First crop” early cabbage (l hectare experimental plot No. l) and the “Amager 1ow-soil” late cabbage (l hectare experimental plot No. 2) on the Łomna estate, and on early cabbage (plot No. 3 - 0,75 hectare) on his own experimental fields at Palmiry near Warsaw.The results of these experiments are as follows:l. As a result of releasing once only Trichogramma evanescens to attack the second generatlion of Plutella maculipennis, 68% of infested eggs were obtained from the plot dominated by the parasites (Tab. I), whereas the density of occurence of caterpillars on the plot in question, compared with the control plot, was reduced by 57,7% (Tab. II).2. As a result of the biological pest warfare employing the Trichogramma evanescens on experimental plots of “First crop” early cabbage, the concentration of the caterpillars of Pieris brassicae and P. rapae on the plots dominated by the parasites was decreased, in comparison with control plots, by an average of 73,1% and 75,5% (Tab. I, II, III). On the other hand, the concentration of the caterpillars of Plutella maculipennis on the “Amager low-soil” experimentally grown cabbage was reduced by an average of 81,2% (Talb. IV). Bio1ogical pest warfare with the cabbage pests Plutella maculipennis Curt., Pieris brassicae L. and Pieris rapae L. using Trichogramma evanescens is extrimely effective.

References:

l. Meyer. N. F. 1941 - Trichogramma (Ekołogia i riezultaty primienienija w borbie z wriednymi nasiekomymi). - Moskwa - Leningrad.
2. Voelkel, H. 1925 - Über die praktische Bedeutung der Schlupwespe Trichogramma evanescens Westw. - Arb. biol. Reichsanst. Land. - Forstwirt. 14.

Relation:

Ekologia Polska. Seria B

Volume:

5

Issue:

1

Start page:

83

End page:

88

Resource type:

Text

Detailed Resource Type:

Article

Resource Identifier:

ISSN 0424-7205

Source:

MiIZ PAN, call no. P.3259 ; click here to follow the link

Language:

pol

Language of abstract:

eng

Rights:

Creative Commons Attribution BY 3.0 PL license

Terms of use:

Copyright-protected material. [CC BY 3.0 PL] May be used within the scope specified in Creative Commons Attribution BY 3.0 PL license, full text available at: ; -

Digitizing institution:

Museum and Institute of Zoology of the Polish Academy of Sciences

Original in:

Library of the Museum and Institute of Zoology of the Polish Academy of Sciences

Projects co-financed by:

Operational Program Digital Poland, 2014-2020, Measure 2.3: Digital accessibility and usefulness of public sector information; funds from the European Regional Development Fund and national co-financing from the state budget.

Access:

Open