Object structure
Title:

Experimental approach for studying interrelationships between macroarthropods, soil biota, decomposion rate of litter and organic matter accumulation in soil

Subtitle:

Experimental study of interrelationshipins soil ; Biomanipulation of macroarthropods - effect on food web

Creator:

Kajak, Anna

Contributor:

Polish Academy of Sciences. Institute of Ecology

Publisher:

Polish Academy of Sciences. Institute of Ecology. Publishing Office

Place of publishing:

Dziekanów Leśny

Date issued/created:

2000

Description:

Pages 263-269 : illustrations ; 27 cm ; Bibliographical references (pages 268-269)

Type of object:

Journal/Article

Subject and Keywords:

biomanipulation ; mesocosms ; patrolling intensity of macroarthropods ; biomass ; proportion of predatory taxa

Abstract:

The paper presents expermental design applied to analyse the role of macroarthropods patrolling soil surface on decomposition rate of grass litter (Dactylis glomerata). In the experiment density of micro- and mesofauna and microbial abundance in mesocosms accessible (open – O) and not accessible (closed – C) for large arthropods was compared. Mass loss of litter, mineralization rate of carbon and nitrogen, humus acid storage in sandy substratum underlying litter was estimated also. Results are presented in several papers. Effect of exclosures on the intensity of surface patrolling by macroarthropods and on their density in mesocosms is also presented.

References:

Andren O., Lindberg T., Paustian K. , Rosswall T. (Eds) 1990 - Ecology of arable land - Organisms, Carbon and Nitrogen Cycling - Ecol. Bull. Munksgaard, Copenhagem: 222 pp.
Bal L. 1970 - Morphological investigations in two moder humus profiles and the role of the soil fauna in their genesis - Geoderma 4: 5-36.
Beare M. H., Parmelee R. W., Hendrix P. F., Cheng W., Coleman D. C., Crossley D. A. 1992 - Microbial and faunal interactions and effects on litter nitrogen and decomposition in agroecosystems - Ecol. Monogr. 62: 569-591.
Beare M. H., Hu S., Coleman P. F., Hendrix P. F. 1997 - Influences of mycelial fungi on soil aggregation and organic matter storage in conventional and no-tillage soils - Appl. Soil Ecology: 211-219.
Brussaard L. 1997 - Interrelationships between soil structure, soil organisms, and plants in sustainable agriculture - (In: Soil ecology in sustainable agricultural systems. Eds. L. Brussard, R. Ferrera - Cerrato) - New York: 1-14.
Brussaard L., van Veen J. A., Koostira M. J., Lebbink G. 1988 - The Dutch programme on soil ecology of arable farming systems. I. Objectives, approaches and some preliminary results - Ecol. Bull. NFR 39: 35-40.
Górny M., Grüm L. 1993 - Methods in soil zoology - Elsevier, PWN, Amsterdam, Warszawa: 459 pp.
Hendrix P. F., Parmelee R. W., Crossley D. A. Jr, Coleman D. C., Odum E. P., Groffman P. M., 1986 - Detritus food webs in conventional and no-tillage agroecosystems - BioScience, 36: 374-380.
Hunt H. W., Coleman D., Odum E. P., Ingham E. R., Ingham R. E., Elliot E. T., Moore J. C., Rose C. P., Reid C. P. P. and Morley C. R. 1987 - The detrital food web in a short grass prairie - Biol. Fert. Soils 3: 57-68.
Juma N. G. 1993 - Interrelationships between soil structure (texture, soil biota) soil organic matter and crop production - Geoderma, 57: 3-30.
Kajak A. 1978 - Invertebrate predator subsystem (In: Grasslands, systems analysis and man - Eds. A. J. Breymeyer G. M.-Van Dyne, IBP 19,) Cambridge Univ. Press: 539-589.
Kajak A. 1997 - Effects of epigeic macroarthropods on grass litter decomposition in mown meadow - Agric. Ecosyst. Environ. 64: 53-63.
Kajak A., Jakubczyk H. 1977 - Experimental studies on predation in the soil-litter interface - Ecol. Bull. 25: 493-496.
Kajak A., Chmielewski K., Kaczmarek M., Rembiałkowska E. 1991 - Experimental studies on the effect of epigeic predators on matter decomposition processes in managed peat grasslands – Pol. ecol. Stud. 17: 289-310.
Kajak A., Kusińska A., Stanuszek S., Stefaniak O., Szanser M., Wasylik A. and Wasilewska L. 2000 - Effect of macroarthropods on microbial and faunal numbers and organic matter content in soil - Pol. J. Ecol. 48: 341-356.
Kozlovskaya L. S. 1976 - Rol bespozvonochnyh v transformatsii organicheskogo veshchestva bolotnych pochv., Nauka, Leningrad, 212 pp.
Kusińska A., Kajak A. 2000 - Mineralization and humification of Dactylis glomerata litter in field experiment excluding macroarthropods - Pol. J. Ecol. 48: 299-310.
Moore J.C. 1994 - Impact of agricultural practices on soil food web structure: Theory and application. Agric. Ecosyst. Environ. 51: 239-248.
Paustian K., Andrn O., Clarholm M., Hansson A. C., Johansson G., Lagerlf J., Lindberg T., Pettersson R., Sohlenius B. 1990 - Carbon and nitrogen budgets of four agro-ecosystems with annual and perennial crops, with and without N fertilization - Jour. of Appl. Ecol. 27: 60-84.
Stefaniak O., Dziedzic T., Gorlach K. 2000 - Response of microbial communities to biomanipulation of the numbers of epigean macroarthropods in a field experiment in meadow - Pol. J. Ecol. 48: 311-325.
Striganova B. R. 1980 - Pitanye pochvennyh saprofagov - Nauka, Moskva.
Szanser M. 2000a - Environmental conditions and plant biomass in a field experiment - biomanipulation of macroarthropods - Pol. J. Ecol. 48: 271-281.
Szanser M. 2000b - Effect of macroarthropods patrolling soil surface on decomposition rate of grass litter (Dactylis glomerata) in a field experiment - Pol. J. Ecol. 48: 283-297.
Wasilewska L. 2000 - The effect of macroarthropods patrolling soil surface on soil nematodes: a field experiment in mown meadow - Pol. J. Ecol. 48: 327-338.
Webb D. P. 1977 - Regulation of deciduous forest litter decomposition by soil arthropod feces (In: The role of arthropods in forest ecosystems, Ed. W. J. Mattson) - Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg, New York, 57-69.

Relation:

Polish Journal of Ecology

Volume:

48

Issue:

4

Start page:

263

End page:

269

Resource type:

Text

Detailed Resource Type:

Article

Resource Identifier:

ISSN 1505-2249

Source:

MiIZ PAN, call no. P.2840 ; click here to follow the link

Language:

eng

Language of abstract:

Rights:

Creative Commons Attribution BY 3.0 PL license

Terms of use:

Copyright-protected material. [CC BY 3.0 PL] May be used within the scope specified in Creative Commons Attribution BY 3.0 PL license, full text available at: ; -

Digitizing institution:

Museum and Institute of Zoology of the Polish Academy of Sciences

Original in:

Library of the Museum and Institute of Zoology of the Polish Academy of Sciences

Projects co-financed by:

Operational Program Digital Poland, 2014-2020, Measure 2.3: Digital accessibility and usefulness of public sector information; funds from the European Regional Development Fund and national co-financing from the state budget.

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