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O społecznych aspektach upadku socjalizmu realnego w Polsce : przegląd problematyki
Subtitle:Polska 1944/45-1989 : studia i materiały 10 (2011)
Creator: Contributor:Institute of History of the Polish Academy of Sciences
Publisher: Place of publishing: Date issued/created: Description:p. 375-405 ; Tables included. ; Eng. summary
Type of object: Subject and Keywords:social change - Poland ; social history - 1945- ; Poland - social conditions - 1945-1989
Abstract:Why in Poland social realism collapsed relatively easily and what was the role played by the basic groups of society? The following are the attempts to answer: The order of real socialism was vegetating because, firstly, because it was imposed from outside, and finally it collapsed when the Soviet occupation in Poland ended; secondly, because it was becoming less and less efficient, at least towards the increasing social expectations; thirdly, because in the case of the youth historical references (how it used to be before WW2) were being replaced by geographical references (how it is today somewhere else, in the West); fourthly, because it was generally accounted for its own values and the promises that were as noble as utopian in the 20th century; fifthly, because for various, also surprising, reasons it was deserted (betrayed) by its first beneficiaries and guardians (for instance, for their own benefits); sixthly, because also or especially everyday life of the end of the 1980s was characterised by food shortages, even to the limit of undernourishment; and finally seventh, what was the Polish year of 1989: a revolution, coup d’état or restoration? Yes, first and foremost the latter.
Relation:Polska 1944/45-1989 : studia i materiały
Volume: Start page: End page: Resource type: Detailed Resource Type: Format: Resource Identifier: Source:IH PAN, sygn. B.155/10 Podr. ; IH PAN, sygn. B.156/10 ; click here to follow the link
Language: Language of abstract: Rights:Creative Commons Attribution BY-ND 4.0 license
Terms of use:Copyright-protected material. [CC BY-ND 4.0] May be used within the scope specified in Creative Commons Attribution BY-ND 4.0 license, full text available at: ; -
Digitizing institution:Institute of History of the Polish Academy of Sciences
Original in:Library of the Institute of History PAS
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