Title:

Hiperbaria tlenowa oraz postkondycjonowanie łagodną hipoksją hipobaryczną jako strategie trapeutyczne w doświadczalnym modelu asfiksji okołoporodowej

Creator:

Gamdzyk, Marcin

Contributor:

Salińśka, Elżbieta (Promotor)

Publisher:

Medical Research Center Polish Academy of Sciences

Place of publishing:

Warszawa

Date issued/created:

2015

Description:

Bibliografia zawiera 374 pozycje ; 143 s.: il., wykr., fotogr. ; 30 cm

Degree name:

doktor

Level of degree:

2

Subject and Keywords:

Hypoxia-ischemia ; Hipoksja hipobaryczna ; Hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy ; Oxidative Stress

Abstract:

Perinatal hypoxia-ischemia (HI) is considered to be a major problem of neonatology. HI may lead to hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy (HIE). As a result o neuronal cel death and cell death and cell damage, HI can result in cerebral plasy, cognitive impairment and epilepsy . Oxidative stress is a very important factor of ischemia-induced pathogenesis of neuronal cells. Seek for effective , pharmacological therapy for hypoxia-ischemia is thus far unsuccesful. Therefore, some efforts have switched towards alternative methods, which induce brain tolerance for HI or/andwhich are associated with modification of oxygen tension. These alternative methods inculde hypobaric oxygen therapy (HBO) and mild hypobaric hypoxia postconditiong (HH) . The study showed , that both HBO and HHpostconditioning signficatantly reduced brain damage caused by HI and both methods have similar neuroprotective potential in neonatal rat HI model. One of the mechanism of neuroprotective effects of HBO and HH may be associated with reduction of oxidative stress induced by HI . Neuroproetective action of HH is probably associated with faster and more efficient neutralization of reactive oxygen species (ROS), achiieved through additional activation of antioxidant enzymes-SOD and GPx. On the other hand, neuroprotective effects of HBO may be related to the mechanisms the reduce formation of ROS in the brain after HI -it is manifested by the observed decrease in antioxidant enzymes activity , accompanied by reduction of brain damage.

Resource type:

Text

Detailed Resource Type:

PhD Dissertations

Format:

application/pdf

Source:

IMDiK PAN, call no. ZS 368 ; click here to follow the link

Language:

pol

Rights:

Creative Commons Attribution BY 4.0 license

Terms of use:

Copyright-protected material. [CC BY 4.0] May be used within the scope specified in Creative Commons Attribution BY 4.0 license, full text available at: ; -

Digitizing institution:

Mossakowski Medical Research Institute PAS

Original in:

Library of the Mossakowski Medical Research Institute PAS

Access:

Open