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Cytochrome P-450 metabolites in renal circulation and excretion with the nitric oxide (NO) system
Creator:Kompanowska-Jezierska, Elżbieta ; Kuczeriszka, Marta
Contributor: Publisher: Place of publishing: Date issued/created: Type of object: Subject and Keywords:CYP-450 metabolites ; NOS ; Sodium intake ; Intrarenal circulation ; Renal excretion
Abstract:The role of CYP-450 dependent arachidonic acid (AA) metabolites (vasoconstrictor 20-HETE and vasodilator EETs) and NO in control of blood pressure (MABP) and kidney function remains unclear. NO affects the activity of heme-containing enzymes, like CYP-450 related monooxygenases, moreover, their activity depends on Na(+) intake. The focus of this review and underlying studies is on the role of high sodium intake (pro-hypertensive factor) in interrelation between CYP-450 and NOS. The acute vs. chronic non-selective inhibition of CYP-450 AA metabolites (ABT), and selective inhibition of 20-HETE (HET 0016) has also been tested. The renal artery flow (RBF, Transonic probe), medullary blood flow (MBF, laser-Doppler flux), renal excretion, and medullary tissue NO (selective electrode) were measured in male anaesthetized Wistar rats. We conclude that on standard Na(+) intake, opposed effects of 20-HETE and EETs are almost in equilibrium; however, in the renal circulation the vasodilator EETs influence slightly prevails. High sodium intake stimulates NOS, which limits CYP-450 impact on MABP and kidney function. However, this protection disappears after prolonged sodium intake. Long-lasting high sodium intake lowers NO bioavailability and promotes systemic and intrarenal vasoconstrictor activity of 20-HETE. Opposed effects of NO and AA metabolites of CYP-450 on water and solute excretion are also described.
Relation:Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology
Volume: Issue: Start page: End page: Resource type: Detailed Resource Type: Format: Language: Language of abstract: Rights:Prawa zastrzeżone - dostęp nieograniczony
Terms of use: Digitizing institution:Instytut Medycyny Doświadczalnej i Klinicznej im. M. Mossakowskiego Polskiej Akademii Nauk
Original in:Biblioteka Instytutu Medycyny Doświadczalnej i Klinicznej im. M. Mossakowskiego PAN
Projects co-financed by:Program Operacyjny Innowacyjna Gospodarka, lata 2010-2014, Priorytet 2. Infrastruktura strefy B + R
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