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Mikrospory zbóż w kulturach in vitro
Subtitle:In Vitro Culture of Cereal Microspores
Creator: Publisher:Komitet Biotechnologii PAN ; Instytut Chemii Bioorganicznej PAN
Date issued/created: Subject and Keywords: Abstract:The development of microspore culture methods in the Poaceae family hasreceived considerable attention in recent years. Isolated microspore culture canbe induced in vitro to switch their development from gametophytic to a sporophytic patway, resulting in embryoid or callus formation. Different stresseslike cold or heat shock and nitrogen starvation have been identified as the major trigger in inducing microspore embryogenesis. Microspore culture appearsto be a promising tool for future production of double haploids in cereals. Isolated microspore culture has several advantages over anther culture in geneticmanipulation and haploid study, such as: direct observation of microspore development, unique possibility to study plant embryogenesis, easier in vitro selection and mutation, easier transformation of single cells. Moreover, isolatedmicrospores are the most efficient way of double haploid regeneration. Manyfactors such as genotypes, physiological status of donor plants, stage of microspores development, pretreatment of anthers or spikes, method of microsporesisolation, culture media, nurse culture and culture conditions, have a great influence on microspore culture. These and other problems concerning in vitroculture of isolated microspore are discussed in this review.
Relation:Biotechnologia, vol.49, 2 (2000)-.
Volume: Issue: Start page: End page: Resource type: Detailed Resource Type: Format: Resource Identifier: Source:Biblioteka Instytutu Chemii Bioorganicznej PAN
Language: Language of abstract: Temporal coverage: Rights:Licencja Creative Commons Uznanie autorstwa-Na tych samych warunkach 4.0
Terms of use: Digitizing institution:Instytut Chemii Bioorganicznej Polskiej Akademii Nauk
Original in:Instytut Chemii Bioorganicznej Polskiej Akademii Nauk
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