Metadata language
Cultural sector entities in Wrocław
Subtitle:Geographia Polonica Vol. 93 No. 3 (2020)
Creator: Publisher: Place of publishing: Date issued/created: Description: Type of object: Coordinate uncertainty in meters:
cultural sector ; creative industries ; Wrocław ; Poland
Subject and Keywords:sektor kultury ; przemysły kreatywne ; Wrocław ; Polska
Abstract:The present article deals with issues of cultural economics. The author sought to characterise cultural sector entities in Wrocław (Poland). The study is based on a statistical analysis of data from the Central Statistical Office (GUS) which characterise the cultural sector in Poland and in the studied city in 2010-2019. Special focus was given to provide the characteristics of the entities, including their number, number of employees, type of activity and spatial distribution. Based on the information collected, the author has formulated the following conclusions: recent years, especially the period 2016-2019, have witnessed a significant increase in the number of cultural entities, active especially in new media. Wrocław’s cultural sector entities tend to be located in the vicinity of the Old Town and along the axis running from the city centre to the south, all the way to the municipality of Kobierzyce. The new trends observed in the development of culture do not build on the potential developed back in the 20th century, for instance in the film or television industry. In some areas (including publishing, radio, television) one can observe intense competition from entities (both domestic and foreign) located in other cities, mainly in Warsaw. No single creative activity is prevailing in Wrocław, which means that the city has not yet selected its specialisation in the field of culture.
References:
Bader, I. & Scharenberg, A. 2010. The sound of Berlin: Subculture and the global music industry. International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, 34(1), 76-91. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-2427.2009.00927.x
Baran, J., Lewandowski, P. (2017). Znaczenie gospodarcze sektora kultury w Polsce w latach 2008-2015. Warszawa: Instytut Badań Strukturalnych.
Bialic-Davendra, M., Bednář, P., Danko, I., Matošková, J. (2016). Creative clusters in Visegrad Countries: Factors conditioning cluster establishment and development. Bulletin of Geography. Socio-economic Series, 32, 33-47. https://doi.org/10.1515/bog-2016-0013.
Blaug, M. (2001). Where are we now on cultural economics? Journal of Economic Surveys, 15(2), 123-143. https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-6419.00134
Chapain, C. & Stachowiak, K. (2017). Innovation dynamic in the film industry: The case of the Soho Cluster in London. In C. Chapain & T. Stryjakiewicz (Eds.), Creative industries in Europe. Drivers of new sectoral and spatial dynamics (pp. 65-94). Cham, Switzerland: Springer International Publishing AG. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-56497-5_4
Colomb, C. (2012). Pushing the urban frontier: Temporary uses of space, city marketing, and the creative city discourse in 2000s Berlin. Journal of Urban Affairs, 34(2), 131-152. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9906.2012.00607.x
Cooke, P. & Porter, J. (2011). Media convergence and co-evolution at multiple levels. City, Culture and Society, 2(2), 101-119. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ccs.2011.05.004
Cudny, W. (2011). Film festivals in Łódź as a main component of urban cultural tourism. Bulletin of Geography. Socio-economic Series, 15, 131-141. https://doi.org/10.2478/v10089-011-0009-6
Department for Culture, Media and Sport (2013). Classifying and measuring the creative industries. London [PDF document]. Retrieved from https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/203296/Classifying_and_Measuring_the_Creative_Industries_Consultation_Paper_April_2013-final.pdf
Dudek-Mańkowska, S., Fuhrmann, M., Grochowski, M., Zegar, T. (2012). Sektor kreatywny a przestrzenie publiczne w Warszawie (Creative sector versus public space in Warsaw). Mazowsze. Studia Regionalne, 11, 147-157.
Evans, G. (2009). Creative cities, creative spaces and urban policy. Urban Studies, 46(5/6), 1003-1040. https://doi.org/10.1177/0042098009103853
Florida, R. (2002). The rise of the creative class. New York: Basic Books (translation: Florida, R. (2010). Narodziny klasy kreatywnej. Warszawa: Narodowy Instytut Kultury).
Flew, T., Cunningham, S. (2010). Creative industries after the first decade of debate. The Information Society, 26(2), 113-123. https://doi.org/10.1080/01972240903562753
Flew, T. (2013). Global creative industries. Cambridge: Polity Press.
Garnham, N. (2005). From cultural to creative industries. International Journal of Cultural Policy, 11(1), 15-29. https://doi.org/10.1080/10286630500067606
Gibson, Ch. (2010). Cultures at work: Why 'culture' matters in research on the 'cultural' industries. Social and Cultural Geography, 4(2), 201-215. https://doi.org/10.1080/14649360309059
Hausner, J., Malczyk, K., Maźnica, Ł., & Strycharz, J. (2015). Diagnoza potencjału podmiotów kultury w zakresie realizacji Programu Rozwoju Kultury 2020 (Diagnosis of the potential of cultural entities in implementing the 2020 Culture Development Program). Kraków: Fundacja GAP.
Hospers, G.J. (2003). Creative cities: Breeding places in the knowledge economy. Knowledge, Technology & Policy, 16(3), 143-162. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12130-003-1037-1
Jankowska, B. (2012). Koopetycja w klastrach kreatywnych (Coopetition in creative clusters). Poznań: Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego w Poznaniu.
Kacprzak, A., Dziewianowska, K., Skorek, M. (2015). Gospodarka doświadczeń. Perspektywa polskiego konsumenta (Experience economy. Perspective of the Polish consumer). Warszawa: Wydawnictwo PWN.
Kashkouli, A.B., Zarabi, A., Mousavi, M.N. (2018). The role of creative economy in the realization of a creative city: A case study of the city of Meybod in Yazd Province, Iran. Geographia Polonica, 91(3), 335-351. https://doi.org/10.7163/GPol.0124
KEA (2006, October). The economy of culture in Europe. Study prepared for the European Commission [PDF document]. Brussels: European Commission. Retrieved from https://ec.europa.eu/assets/eac/culture/library/studies/cultural-economy_en.pdf
Klasik, A., Drobniak, A. & Wrana, K. (2009), Perspektywy rozwoju aglomeracji górnośląskiej na podstawie sektora gospodarki kreatywnej (Development prospects for the Upper Silesian agglomeration based on the creative economy sector). Biblioteka Regionalisty, 9, 55-76.
Klasik, A. (2011). The culture sector and creative industries as a new foundation of development of large cities and urban agglomerations. In A. Klasik (Ed.), The cities and agglomerations development based on the culture sector and creative industries (pp. 14-41).Warsaw: Polish Academy of Science.
Kong, L. (2000). Culture, economy, policy: Trends and developments. Geoforum, 31(4), 385-390. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0016-7185(00)00004-x
Kościelecki, P. (2007). Kultura w regionach - analiza dokumentów strategicznych polskich województw oraz piśmiennictwa przedmiotu (Culture in regions. Overview of the strategic documents of Polish voivodships and academic literature). Studia Regionalne i Lokalne, 3(29), 32-52.
Kultura w 2016 roku (Culture in 2016) (2017). Warszawa: Główny Urząd Statystyczny (Statistics Poland).
Kultura w 2017 roku (Culture in 2017) (2018). Warszawa: Główny Urząd Statystyczny (Statistics Poland).
Kultura w 2018 roku (Culture in 2018) (2019). Warszawa: Główny Urząd Statystyczny (Statistics Poland).
Landry, C. (2008). The creative city: A toolkit for urban innovators (2nd edition). London: Earthscan Publishing.
Murzyn-Kupisz, M. (2016). Instytucje muzealne z perspektywy ekonomii kultury (Museum institutions from the perspective of the economics of culture) (in cooperation with: J. Działek). Kraków: Universitatis.
Murzyn-Kupisz, M., Działek, J. (2017). Do artists need artistic quarters? Spatial preferences and choices of artists in Krakow. In M. Murzyn-Kupisz, J. Działek, J. (Eds.), The impact of artists on contemporary urban development in Europe (pp. 91-120). Cham: Switzerland: Springer International Publishing AG. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-53217-2_4
Namyślak, B. (2014). Cooperation and forming networks of creative cities: Polish experiences. European Planning Studies, 22(11), 2411-2427. https://doi.org/10.1080/09654313.2013.843652
Namyślak, B. (2019). Klastry w sektorze kreatywnym w Polsce (Clusters in the creative sector in Poland). Studia Regionalne i Lokalne, 78(4), 95-114. https://doi.org/10.7366/1509499547805
Pine, B.J., Gilmore, J.H. (2013). The experience economy: Past, present and future. In J. Sundbo, F. Sørensen (Eds.), Handbook on the experience economy (pp. 21-44). Edward Elgar Publishing. https://doi.org/10.4337/9781781004227.00007
Ponzini, D., Rossi, U. (2010). Becoming a creative city: The entrepreneurial mayor, network politics and the promise of an urban renaissance. Urban Studies, 47(5), 1037-1057. https://doi.org/10.1177/0042098009353073
PortalmedialnyPL (2019, February 27). Wrocław: RMF FM liderem, TOK FM w górę. (Wrocław: RMF FM is the leader, TOK FM up) (Report). Retrieved from http://www.portalmedialny.pl/art/67908/wrocaw-rmf-fm-liderem-tok-fm-w-gore.html.
Power, D. (2011). Priority sector report: creative and cultural industries. The European Cluster Obligatory. Europa Innova Paper, 16 [PDF document]. Brussels: European Commission. Retrieved from http://volanteresearch.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/03/ECO-2011.pdf
Pratt, A.C. (2008). Creative cities: The cultural industries and the creative class. Geografiska Annaler: Series B: Human Geography, 90(2), 107-117. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-0467.2008.00281.x
Ratalewska, M. (2018), The role of entrepreneurship and business consulting in companies in creative industries. Problemy Zarządzania, 16(1), 181-191. https://doi.org/10.7172/1644-9584.73.11
Stachowiak, K. (2017). Gospodarka kreatywna i mechanizmy jej funkcjonowania. Perspektywa geograficzno-ekonomiczna (Creative economy and mechanisms of its functioning. A geo-economic perspective). Poznań: Bogucki Wydawnictwo Naukowe.
Stryjakiewicz, T., Stachowiak, K. (2010). Sektor kreatywny w poznańskim obszarze metropolitalnym. Tom 1 (Creative sector in the Poznań metropolitan area. Vol. 1). Poznań: Bogucki Wydawnictwo Naukowe.
Stryjakiewicz, T., Męczyński, M., Stachowiak, K. (2014). Role of creative industries in the post-socialist urban transformation. Quaestiones Geographicae, 33(2), 19-35. https://doi.org/10.2478/quageo-2014-0013
Środa-Murawska, S. (2013). Usługi kulturalne w małych miastach (Cultural services in small cities). Wiadomości Statystyczne, 11, 37-51.
Środa-Murawska, S., Szymańska, D. (2013). The concentration of the creative sector firms as a potential basis for the formation of creative clusters in Poland. Bulletin of Geography. Socio-economic Series, 20, 85-93. https://doi.org/10.2478/bog-2013-0013
Świętochowska, A., Gubański, K., Wojnar, K. (2017). Ekonomia prestiżu w obiegach metakultury. Wrocławskie środowiska i instytucje kulturalne po doświadczeniu Europejskiej Stolicy Kultury. Kultura Współczesna, 5, 124-139.
Throsby, D. (2008). Modelling the cultural industries. International Journal of Cultural Policy, 14(3), 217-232. https://doi.org/10.1080/10286630802281772
Towse, R. (2010). A textbook of cultural economics. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511992131
Trip, J.J., Romein, A. (2014). Creative city policy and the gap with theory. European Planning Studies, 22(12), 2490-2509. https://doi.org/10.1080/09654313.2013.790592
UNESCO (2009). Framework for cultural statistics. Montreal: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved from http://uis.unesco.org/sites/default/files/documents/unesco-framework-for-cultural-statistics-2009-en_0.pdf.
Vivant, E. (2013). Creatives in the city: Urban contradictions of the creative city. City, Culture and Society, 4(2), 57-63. https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ccs.2013.02.003
CBGiOS. IGiPZ PAN, sygn.: Cz.2085, Cz.2173, Cz.2406 ; click here to follow the link
Language: Language of abstract: Rights:Licencja Creative Commons Uznanie autorstwa 4.0
Terms of use: Digitizing institution:Instytut Geografii i Przestrzennego Zagospodarowania Polskiej Akademii Nauk
Original in: Projects co-financed by: Access: